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March 24, 2026
学生(學生)xuéshēng(xue2sheng1)
学生 (xuéshēng) refers to a student or schoolchild, someone who is engaged in learning at an educational institution. This term is used broadly for all levels of education, from elementary school to university, and emphasizes the role of the individual in the learning process.
Strokes13Frequency#1022DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, being a 学生 is highly respected, as education is deeply valued. The process of learning is often seen as a lifelong journey, and the relationship between students and teachers is considered significant.
Memory Tip
Imagine a student studying under a tree (学) while holding a book (生). The character 学 represents 'to learn' and has a component that looks like a person (the 'to learn' radical) under the tree. The sound 'xue' can be remembered as 'schoo-ling' which connects to students.
Meanings of 学生
xuéshēng(xue2sheng1)
1student
2schoolchild
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 学生
学生Simplified
學生Traditional
13Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1022Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 学生
Podcast: 学生
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AI Study Notes for 学生
Quick Contrast
大学生 (dàxuéshēng) - specifically refers to a university student, while 学生 (xuéshēng) is a more general term that includes all levels of students.
Usage Notes
While 学生 is commonly used, be careful not to confuse it with the term 学习 (xuéxí), which means 'to study.' In informal contexts, students might refer to themselves as '我' (wǒ), meaning 'I,' instead of using 学生.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 1 word, 学生 is foundational for beginners. Students should focus on recognizing the characters and using them in simple sentences, such as 我是学生 (Wǒ shì xuéshēng - I am a student). It connects with other school-related vocabulary like 老师 (lǎoshī - teacher).
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 学生 with other terms related to education. For instance, saying '我学生' (Wǒ xuéshēng) is incorrect; it should be '我是学生' (Wǒ shì xuéshēng) to mean 'I am a student.'
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Pronunciation of 学生
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学生 (xuéshēng) refers to a student or schoolchild, someone who is engaged in learning at an educational institution. This term is used broadly for all levels of education, from elementary school to university, and emphasizes the role of the individual in the learning process.
When to use 学生
While 学生 is commonly used, be careful not to confuse it with the term 学习 (xuéxí), which means 'to study.' In informal contexts, students might refer to themselves as '我' (wǒ), meaning 'I,' instead of using 学生.
学生 or something close to it
大学生 (dàxuéshēng) - specifically refers to a university student, while 学生 (xuéshēng) is a more general term that includes all levels of students.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 学生 with other terms related to education. For instance, saying '我学生' (Wǒ xuéshēng) is incorrect; it should be '我是学生' (Wǒ shì xuéshēng) to mean 'I am a student.'
Write 学生
学
生
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Grammar Patterns of 学生
学生 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
