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March 24, 2026
上课(上課)shàngkè(shang4ke4)
The term '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to go to class' or 'to attend class.' It is commonly used in educational contexts to refer to the act of participating in a lesson, whether as a student or a teacher. The phrase captures both the physical act of attending and the engagement in learning.
Frequency#2817DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note
Attending class ('上课') is a significant part of Chinese educational culture, where respect for teachers and the learning process is emphasized. Classrooms often follow strict protocols, reflecting the importance placed on education in society.
Memory Tip
Imagine a student rushing '上' (up) the stairs to reach their classroom on time for '课' (class). The '上' can remind you of ascending, while '课' sounds like 'ke' in 'class,' creating a visual of hurrying to an important lesson.
Meanings of 上课
shàngkè(shang4ke4)
1to go to class
2to attend class
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About 上课
上课Simplified
上課Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 上课
Podcast: 上课
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AI Study Notes for 上课
Quick Contrast
上课 (shàngkè) vs 上班 (shàngbān) — use 上课 when referring to attending class, and 上班 when referring to going to work.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a student rushing '上' (up) the stairs to reach their classroom on time for '课' (class). The '上' can remind you of ascending, while '课' sounds like 'ke' in 'class,' creating a visual of hurrying to an important lesson.
Usage Notes
'上课' is primarily used in formal and informal contexts related to education. Common mistakes include using it inappropriately, such as saying '上课' when referring to a meeting, which should instead use '开会' (kāi huì). It's essential to remember that '上课' specifically implies being in a learning environment.
HSK Study Tips
This phrase is relevant for HSK Level 2 learners, as it introduces essential vocabulary related to school life. Students should focus on the characters and their meanings, as well as practice using them in sentences about their daily routines.
Cultural Note
Attending class ('上课') is a significant part of Chinese educational culture, where respect for teachers and the learning process is emphasized. Classrooms often follow strict protocols, reflecting the importance placed on education in society.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse '上课' with '上学' (shàng xué), which means 'to go to school.' For example, saying '我上课去学校' (I go to class to school) is incorrect; instead, say '我去上课' (I am going to class).
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Pronunciation of 上课
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Cultural Notes for 上课
🏮Cultural insight
Attending class ('上课') is a significant part of Chinese educational culture, where respect for teachers and the learning process is emphasized. Classrooms often follow strict protocols, reflecting the importance placed on education in society.
Frequently Asked Questions about 上课
You can say '我今天上课' which means 'I have class today.'
'上课' is primarily used for academic classes; for informal gatherings or workshops, other terms might be more appropriate.
'上课' can be used for both attending and teaching a class, depending on the context.