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March 24, 2026
麼me(me5)
The character '麼' (me) is an interrogative particle used to form questions in Mandarin. It often appears at the end of a sentence, adding an element of inquiry, similar to the English question words 'what' or 'which'. It can also express surprise or emphasis, depending on the context.
Strokes14Radical麻Frequency#84924DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.
Memory Tip
'麼' (me) looks like a combination of '毛' (máo, hair) and a person questioning something. Imagine a person scratching their head in confusion about something hairy, asking, 'What is this?' This visual can help remember that it is used for questions.
Meanings of 麼
me(me5)
1interrogative particle
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About 麼
麼Simplified
14Strokes
麻Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 麼
Podcast: 麼
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AI Study Notes for 麼
Memory Mnemonic
'麼' (me) looks like a combination of '毛' (máo, hair) and a person questioning something. Imagine a person scratching their head in confusion about something hairy, asking, 'What is this?' This visual can help remember that it is used for questions.
Usage Notes
'麼' is primarily used in informal contexts and is often omitted in more formal speech. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with '吗' (ma), which is also a question particle but used differently. A common collocation is '怎麼' (zěnme), meaning 'how'.
HSK Study Tips
Although '麼' is not assigned an HSK level, it is frequently used in conjunction with basic question words in HSK 1 and 2, such as '何' (hé) and '什麼' (shénme). Focus on its use in forming questions and its placement in sentences.
Cultural Note
'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use '麼' as a standalone question, whereas it should follow a phrase or word. For example, '你要什麼?' is correct, while '你要麼?' is not.
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Pronunciation of 麼
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六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声å—)~80-90% of characters
Explanation
Variant form of 幺. In simplified Chinese 么 is also used to mean "[particle]", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 麼.
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Cultural Notes for 麼
🏮Cultural insight
'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.
Word Family of 麼
Words Containing This Character20
什么shénmewhat?什麼
怎么zěnmehow?怎麼
这么zhèmeso much這麼
那么nàmelike that那麼
为什么wèishénmewhy?為什麼
么má[particle]麽
怎么样zěnmeyànghow?怎麼樣
没什么méishénmenothing沒什麼
怎么办zěnmebànwhat's to be done怎麼辦
多么duōmehow (wonderful etc)多麼
什么样shénmeyàngwhat kind?什麼樣
要么yàomeor要麼
干什么gànshénmewhat are you doing?幹什麼
什么的and so on什麼的
不怎么bùzěnmenot very不怎麼
怎么着what?怎麼著
不怎么样bùzěnmeyàngnot up to much不怎麼樣
这么样thus這麼樣
这么着thus這麼著
怎么得了how can this be?怎麼得了
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 什么 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 麼
'麼' is used in more informal contexts and often appears with other question words, while '吗' is used to turn statements into yes/no questions.
'麼' is generally avoided in formal writing, where more standard question formats are preferred.
'什麼' means 'what' and is used to inquire about objects or concepts, while '怎麼' means 'how' and asks about methods or ways of doing something.