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鹧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鹧zhèpartridgen, 16 strokes, radical 鸟
鹧zhèFrancolinus chinensisunknown, 16 strokes, radical 鸟
zhè(zhe4)zhe T4
  1. 1partridge
  2. 2Francolinus chinensis
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March 24, 2026

鹧(鷓)zhè(zhe4)

The character 鹧 (zhè) refers to a partridge, specifically the species Francolinus chinensis. This bird is commonly found in East Asia, and it is known for its distinctive call and presence in various habitats, including grasslands and forests.

Strokes16Radical鸟
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, birds like the partridge symbolize peace and prosperity. They are often referenced in poetry and art, reflecting an appreciation for nature's beauty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a partridge (zhè) perched on a tree branch, its feathers resembling the shape of the character 鹧. The sharp beak of the bird points down like the sharp edges of the character, helping you remember its pronunciation and meaning.

Meanings of 鹧

zhè(zhe4)
1partridge
2Francolinus chinensis
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 鹧 means.

About 鹧

鹧Simplified
鷓Traditional
16Strokes
鸟Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鹧

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Podcast: 鹧

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AI Study Notes for 鹧

Usage Notes

When discussing birds, 鹧 is typically used in a more formal or literary context. Avoid confusing it with similar sounding words; the tone is crucial here as it is pronounced with a falling tone, which can change the meaning entirely. Common collocations include 鹧鸪 (zhègū) meaning 'partridge'.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鹧 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance your knowledge of animal names in Mandarin. Focus on related vocabulary like 鸪 (gū) to improve your grasp of bird-related terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 鹧, saying 'zhá' instead of 'zhè'. Additionally, some may confuse it with 鸪 (gū), which is a different bird; remember that 鹧 specifically denotes a partridge.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鹧

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Etymology of 鹧

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

bird

Semantic (meaning)鸟
+
Phonetic (sound)庶
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鹧 = 鸟 + 庶. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鹧

IDS Structure⿰庶鸟
鹧Full Character
=
庶shu4
left
鸟diao3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鹧?

How to say partridge in Chinese

“partridge” in Chinese is鹧zhè

The character 鹧 (zhè) refers to a partridge, specifically the species Francolinus chinensis. This bird is commonly found in East Asia, and it is known for its distinctive call and presence in various habitats, including grasslands and forests.

When to use 鹧

When discussing birds, 鹧 is typically used in a more formal or literary context. Avoid confusing it with similar sounding words; the tone is crucial here as it is pronounced with a falling tone, which can change the meaning entirely. Common collocations include 鹧鸪 (zhègū) meaning 'partridge'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 鹧, saying 'zhá' instead of 'zhè'. Additionally, some may confuse it with 鸪 (gū), which is a different bird; remember that 鹧 specifically denotes a partridge.

Write 鹧

鹧

Practice writing 鹧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 鹧

鹧 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

猎人派一名赶猎助手上前把____鸪从隐蔽处赶出来.

The huntsman sent a beater ahead to scare out the partridge.

Example Sentences for 鹧 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
猎人派一名赶猎助手上前把鹧鸪从隐蔽处赶出来.

liè rén pài yī míng gǎn liè zhù shǒu shàng qián bǎ zhè gū cóng yǐn bì chǔ gǎn chū lái.

The huntsman sent a beater ahead to scare out the partridge.

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Word Family of 鹧

Words Containing This Character2
鹧鸪partridge鷓鴣
鹧zhèpartridge鷓
Exercise 1 of 1

Words with 鹧

What does 鹧鸪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鹧

It is pronounced as 'zhè', with a falling tone.

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