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鸷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鸷zhìhawk, vulturen, 11 strokes, radical 鸟
鸷zhìfierceunknown, 11 strokes, radical 鸟
鸷zhìbrutalunknown, 11 strokes, radical 鸟
鸷zhìbird of preyunknown, 11 strokes, radical 鸟
zhì(zhi4)zhi T4
  1. 1hawk, vulture
  2. 2fierce
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March 24, 2026

鸷(鷙)zhì(zhi4)

鸷 (zhì) refers to birds of prey, particularly hawks or vultures, known for their fierce and brutal nature. This term is often used in literary or poetic contexts to convey strength and ferocity, symbolizing a powerful presence or an aggressive character.

Strokes11Radical鸟
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, birds of prey like hawks and vultures often symbolize power and dominance, appearing in proverbs and poetry to depict strong leaders or challenging situations in nature.

Memory tip

Picture a fierce hawk soaring in the sky, its sharp claws ready to strike. The character 鸷 has the radical for bird (鸟) at the bottom, reminding you that it’s a type of bird, while the top suggests something sharp or fierce, like its talons.

Meanings of 鸷

zhì(zhi4)
1hawk, vulture
2fierce
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 鸷

鸷Simplified
鷙Traditional
11Strokes
鸟Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 鸷

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AI study notes for 鸷

Quick Contrast

鹰 (yīng, eagle) vs 隼 (sǔn, falcon) — pick 鸷 when emphasizing the fierce and brutal nature of birds of prey.

Usage Notes

鸷 is a formal term more likely to be found in literature rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with pronunciation, as it shares tones with other characters; ensure you use the fourth tone for clarity. Common collocations include phrases related to predatory behavior.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鸷 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, its connection to birds and nature can be associated with HSK Level 3 terms like '鸟' (bird) and '飞' (fly). Students should focus on the imagery and context in which 鸷 appears.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 鸷 with similar-sounding words, such as '知' (zhī, to know). Remember, 鸷 specifically refers to predatory birds. For example, saying '我知道这只鸟' (I know this bird) instead of '我看到这只鸷' (I see this bird of prey) can lead to misunderstanding.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鸷

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Etymology of 鸷

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

bird

Semantic (meaning)鸟
+
Phonetic (sound)执
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鸷 = 鸟 + 执. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鸷

IDS Structure⿱执鸟
鸷Full character
=
执zhi2
top
鸟diao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鸷?

How to say hawk, vulture in Chinese

“hawk, vulture” in Chinese is鸷zhì

鸷 (zhì) refers to birds of prey, particularly hawks or vultures, known for their fierce and brutal nature. This term is often used in literary or poetic contexts to convey strength and ferocity, symbolizing a powerful presence or an aggressive character.

When to use 鸷

鸷 is a formal term more likely to be found in literature rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with pronunciation, as it shares tones with other characters; ensure you use the fourth tone for clarity. Common collocations include phrases related to predatory behavior.

鸷 or something close to it

鹰 (yīng, eagle) vs 隼 (sǔn, falcon) — pick 鸷 when emphasizing the fierce and brutal nature of birds of prey.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 鸷 with similar-sounding words, such as '知' (zhī, to know). Remember, 鸷 specifically refers to predatory birds. For example, saying '我知道这只鸟' (I know this bird) instead of '我看到这只鸷' (I see this bird of prey) can lead to misunderstanding.

Write 鸷

鸷

Practice writing 鸷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 鸷

Words containing this character1
鸷zhìfierce鷙

Frequently asked questions about 鸷

You can say '这只鸷鸟在天空中飞翔' (This bird of prey is flying in the sky) to describe it.

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