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鸯 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鸯yāngfemale mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)x, 10 strokes, radical 鸟
鸯yāngmandarin duckunknown, 10 strokes, radical 鸟
yāng(yang1)yang T1
  1. 1female mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)
  2. 2mandarin duck
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March 24, 2026

鸯(鴦)yāng(yang1)

鸯 (yāng) refers to the female mandarin duck, a species known for its striking plumage and beauty. In Chinese culture, mandarin ducks symbolize love and fidelity, often associated with romantic relationships. The term can also be used in literature and poetry to denote harmony between partners.

Strokes10Radical鸟
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, mandarin ducks are often depicted in art and literature as symbols of marital bliss and harmony, making 鸯 a common motif in wedding invitations and decorations. This connection highlights the importance of love and fidelity in Chinese society.

Memory tip

Imagine a beautiful female mandarin duck, 'yāng', gliding gracefully on a lake. The character 鸯 combines the radical for bird (鸟) and a component that suggests beauty and elegance, reminiscent of the duck's colorful feathers. Picture the 'y' sound in 'yāng' as the soft quack of a duck, making it easier to remember.

Meanings of 鸯

yāng(yang1)
1female mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)
2mandarin duck
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 鸯

鸯Simplified
鴦Traditional
10Strokes
鸟Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 鸯

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AI study notes for 鸯

Usage Notes

When using 鸯, it's important to remember that it specifically refers to the female of the species, while the male is called '雄鸯' (xióng yāng). This term is more formal; in casual conversation, you might simply refer to them as '鸭' (yā) which means duck. Be careful with the tone; 'yāng' has a high level tone which should not be confused with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鸯 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it can be linked to HSK Level 4 studies involving animals and nature. Students should focus on recognizing the radicals and components of the character, as well as understanding its cultural significance in discussions about love and relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鸯 with other types of ducks, using it interchangeably with 鸭 (yā). For example, saying '我喜欢鸦' (Wǒ xǐhuān yā) incorrectly implies a preference for all ducks instead of specifically the female mandarin duck. The correct usage would be '我喜欢鸯'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鸯

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Etymology of 鸯

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 鸟 represents the meaning and 央 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鴦.

Memory hint

bird

Semantic (meaning)鸟
+
Phonetic (sound)央
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鸯 = 鸟 + 央. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鸯

IDS Structure⿱央鸟
鸯Full character
=
央yang1
top
鸟diao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鸯?

How to say female mandarin duck (Aix galericulata) in Chinese

“female mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)” in Chinese is鸯yāng

鸯 (yāng) refers to the female mandarin duck, a species known for its striking plumage and beauty. In Chinese culture, mandarin ducks symbolize love and fidelity, often associated with romantic relationships. The term can also be used in literature and poetry to denote harmony between partners.

When to use 鸯

When using 鸯, it's important to remember that it specifically refers to the female of the species, while the male is called '雄鸯' (xióng yāng). This term is more formal; in casual conversation, you might simply refer to them as '鸭' (yā) which means duck. Be careful with the tone; 'yāng' has a high level tone which should not be confused with other similar-sounding words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鸯 with other types of ducks, using it interchangeably with 鸭 (yā). For example, saying '我喜欢鸦' (Wǒ xǐhuān yā) incorrectly implies a preference for all ducks instead of specifically the female mandarin duck. The correct usage would be '我喜欢鸯'.

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鸯

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Word Family of 鸯

Words containing this character4
鸳鸯(fig.) affectionate couple鴛鴦
鸯yāngmandarin duck鴦
鸳鸯戏水fig. to make love鴛鴦戲水
野鸳鸯wild mandarin duck野鴛鴦
Exercise 1 of 3

Words with 鸯

What does 鸳鸯 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 鸯

The male mandarin duck is called 雄鸯 (xióng yāng).

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