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鳞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
línfish scalesHSK 7, n, 20 strokes, radical 鱼, rank #26786, Very Hard
línscales (of fish)HSK 7, unknown, 20 strokes, radical 鱼, rank #26786, Very Hard
lín(lin2) T2
  1. 1fish scales
  2. 2scales (of fish)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(鱗)lín(lin2)

The character 鳞 (lín) refers specifically to the scales of fish, which serve as protective coverings on their bodies. In a broader context, it can also refer to similar scales found on other aquatic animals. This term is commonly used in discussions about marine life, biology, and culinary contexts, particularly when preparing fish.

Strokes20RadicalFrequency#26786DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, fish symbolize abundance and prosperity, often associated with good fortune during festivals. The scales of fish are sometimes used in traditional medicine and are considered valuable in various culinary practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fish with shining, shimmering scales that look like tiny, overlapping tiles. The top part of the character 鳞 resembles a fish swimming, while the bottom part can be linked to the idea of layered scales. Remembering 'lin' can help you think of a 'line' of fish scales glistening in the water.

Meanings of 鳞

lín(lin2)
1fish scales
2scales (of fish)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鳞

Simplified
Traditional
20Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 鳞

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AI Study Notes for 鳞

Quick Contrast

鳞 (lín) vs 甲 (jiǎ) — use 鳞 specifically for fish scales, while 甲 refers to armor or shell-like coverings, often for crustaceans or insects.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a fish with shining, shimmering scales that look like tiny, overlapping tiles. The top part of the character 鳞 resembles a fish swimming, while the bottom part can be linked to the idea of layered scales. Remembering 'lin' can help you think of a 'line' of fish scales glistening in the water.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is confusing 鳞 with similar characters like 鳥 (bird), which can lead to misunderstandings in context. This word is more formal and is often used in scientific or descriptive contexts, rather than everyday conversation. Be aware of the tonal pronunciation, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鳞 is not included in the current HSK levels, it is useful for learners interested in vocabulary related to nature and biology. Students should focus on recognizing the character's structure and its connection to aquatic life, as it may appear in more advanced texts discussing marine ecosystems.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, fish symbolize abundance and prosperity, often associated with good fortune during festivals. The scales of fish are sometimes used in traditional medicine and are considered valuable in various culinary practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鳞 with 鳥 (bird), mistakenly using it to refer to birds instead of fish. Always remember that 鳞 specifically relates to fish scales.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鳞

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Etymology of 鳞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鳞?

Decomposition of 鳞

IDS Structure⿰鱼粦
Full Character
=
Yu2
left
lin2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鳞?

Write 鳞

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 鳞

鳞 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

那只棕鼠两只耳朵向前支着,一条长尾巴布满____片。

The brown rat has prominent ears and a long scaly tail.

Example Sentences for 鳞 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
那只棕鼠两只耳朵向前支着,一条长尾巴布满鳞片。

nà zhī zōng shǔ liǎng zhī ěr duǒ xiàng qián zhī zháo, , yī tiáo cháng wěi bā bù mǎn lín。

The brown rat has prominent ears and a long scaly tail.
2
洋葱在这个冷湿季节中鳞茎长得很不好.

yáng cōng zài zhè gè lěng shī jì jié zhōng lín jīng cháng dé hěn bù hǎo.

The onions bulbed poorly in this cold wet season.
3
你在烧鱼之前得刮去鳞片.

nǐ zài shāo yú zhī qián dé guā qù lín piàn.

You have to scale the fish before cooking it.
4
春已有了消息, 树枝上的鳞苞已显着红肥.

chūn yǐ yǒu le xiāo xī, , shù zhī shàng de lín bāo yǐ xiǎn zháo hóng.

Spring was in the air , the buds on the trees swelled pink.
5
华庭寺有棵松子鳞,是明朝的,五百多年了,一开花,能开一千多朵. ”

huá tíng sì yǒu kē sōng zǐ lín, , shì míng zhāo, de , wǔ bǎi duō, nián le ,, yī kāi huā , néng kāi.”

The Pine Cone: Scale in Huating Temple is more than five hundred years old.
6
冬芽卵形被鳞片.

dōng yá luǎn xíng bèi lín piàn.

Bud ovoid quilt scale of winter.
7
她在厨房里用一把锋利的刀剥鱼鳞.

tā zài chú fáng lǐ yòng yī bǎ fēng lì de dāo bāo yú lín.

She is scaling fish with a sharp knife in the kitchen.
8
鱼鳞天,马尾云,大船降帆莫航行.

yú lín tiān, , mǎ wěi, yún , dà chuán jiàng fān mò.

A mackerel sky and mares'tails make lofty ships carry low sails.
9
犰狳有角质鳞片的护甲.

qiú yú yǒu jiǎo zhì lín piàn de hù jiǎ.

The armadillo has a protective shell of bony plates.
10
增殖性繁殖新株长成新鳞茎.

zēng zhí xìng fán zhí xīn zhū cháng chéng xīn lín jīng.

The new plant forms new bulbs in vegetative reproduction.

Cultural Notes for 鳞

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, fish symbolize abundance and prosperity, often associated with good fortune during festivals. The scales of fish are sometimes used in traditional medicine and are considered valuable in various culinary practices.

Word Family of 鳞

Words Containing This Character12
línscales (of fish)
遍体鳞伤beaten black and blue遍體鱗傷
鳞片scale鱗片
鱼鳞fish scales魚鱗
鳞次栉比row upon row鱗次櫛比
鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma鱗狀細胞癌
鳞甲scale鱗甲
鳞茎bulb鱗莖
鳞翅目Lepidoptera (insect order including butterflies 蝶類|蝶类 and moths 蛾類|蛾类)鱗翅目
一鳞半爪lit. one scale and half a claw (idiom); only odd bits and pieces一鱗半爪
鳞伤terribly cut up鱗傷
东鳞西爪odds and ends (idiom)東鱗西爪
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 鳞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鳞

The correct pronunciation is 'lín', with a rising tone.