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鲢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
liánsilver carp, hypophthalmiathysn, 15 strokes, radical 鱼, Very Hard
liánHypophthalmichthys moritrixunknown, 15 strokes, radical 鱼, Very Hard
lián(lian2) T2
  1. 1silver carp, hypophthalmiathys
  2. 2Hypophthalmichthys moritrix
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March 24, 2026
(鰱)lián(lian2)

The character 鲢 (lián) refers to a type of fish known as silver carp, which is commonly found in rivers and lakes in China. This fish is often used in Chinese cuisine and aquaculture, valued for its mild flavor and nutritional benefits. It is significant in various traditional dishes and is also a popular fish for farming due to its rapid growth.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, silver carp is often associated with festive meals, especially during Lunar New Year celebrations, symbolizing abundance and prosperity. It is a popular fish in various regional dishes, reflecting China's rich culinary diversity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a silver fish swimming gracefully in clear water. The character 鲢 has the radical for fish (魚) on the left, reminding you that it is a type of fish. The sound 'lián' can be associated with the word 'land' where fish can be caught, helping you connect the pronunciation with the meaning.

Meanings of 鲢

lián(lian2)
1silver carp, hypophthalmiathys
2Hypophthalmichthys moritrix
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 鲢

Simplified
Traditional
15Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鲢

JasonAmy

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AI Study Notes for 鲢

Quick Contrast

鲤 (lǐ, carp) - use 鲢 when referring specifically to silver carp, while 鲤 denotes a different species of carp.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a silver fish swimming gracefully in clear water. The character 鲢 has the radical for fish (魚) on the left, reminding you that it is a type of fish. The sound 'lián' can be associated with the word 'land' where fish can be caught, helping you connect the pronunciation with the meaning.

Usage Notes

When using 鲢 in conversation, it's important to specify the context, such as cooking or fishing, to avoid confusion with other types of fish. Common collocations include 鲢鱼 (lián yú - silver carp) and dishes like 鲢鱼汤 (lián yú tāng - silver carp soup). Remember that in informal settings, you can simply refer to it as 'fish' if the context is clear.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鲢 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it relates to the HSK Level 5 focus on food and nature. Students should familiarize themselves with fish-related terms and phrases to enhance their conversational skills, particularly in culinary contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, silver carp is often associated with festive meals, especially during Lunar New Year celebrations, symbolizing abundance and prosperity. It is a popular fish in various regional dishes, reflecting China's rich culinary diversity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鲢 (lián) with other fish characters like 鳙 (yónɡ - bighead carp) or 草 (cǎo - grass), leading to incorrect terms like 鳙鱼 instead of 鲢鱼. It's important to remember that each fish has its unique character and usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鲢

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Etymology of 鲢

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鲢?

Decomposition of 鲢

IDS Structure⿰鱼连
Full Character
=
Yu2
left
Lian2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鲢?

Write 鲢

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 鲢

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, silver carp is often associated with festive meals, especially during Lunar New Year celebrations, symbolizing abundance and prosperity. It is a popular fish in various regional dishes, reflecting China's rich culinary diversity.

Word Family of 鲢

Words Containing This Character2
鲢鱼silver carp鰱魚
liánHypophthalmichthys moritrix
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 鲢鱼 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鲢

鲢 (lián) specifically refers to silver carp, which is distinct from other carp varieties like 草鱼 (cǎo yú - grass carp) or 鳙鱼 (yónɡ yú - bighead carp), each having different flavors and culinary uses.