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鲑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鲑guīsalmon; Spheroides vermicularisn, 14 strokes, radical 鱼, rank #45769, Very Hard
鲑guītroutunknown, 14 strokes, radical 鱼, rank #45769, Very Hard
guī(gui1)gui T1
  1. 1salmon; Spheroides vermicularis
  2. 2trout
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March 24, 2026

鲑(鮭)guī(gui1)

The character 鲑 (guī) refers to salmon, a popular fish known for its pink flesh and rich flavor. It is commonly used in culinary contexts, especially in dishes such as sushi and grilled fish. The term also encompasses related species like trout, highlighting its significance in both cooking and fishing culture.

Strokes14Radical鱼Frequency#45769DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese cuisine, salmon is often enjoyed raw as sushi or sashimi, reflecting the influence of Japanese culinary practices. Its popularity has grown in urban areas, where fresh seafood is highly prized.

Memory tip

Imagine a giant salmon swimming upstream. The character 鲑 has the radical for water (氵) on the left, indicating its aquatic nature, and the right part looks like a fish jumping out of the water, symbolizing its movement. Think of 'guī' as the sound of the fish splashing in the river.

Meanings of 鲑

guī(gui1)
1salmon; Spheroides vermicularis
2trout
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 鲑 means.

About 鲑

鲑Simplified
鮭Traditional
14Strokes
鱼Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鲑

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Podcast: 鲑

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AI study notes for 鲑

Quick Contrast

鲑 (guī) vs 鳟 (zūn) — choose 鲑 when referring specifically to salmon, while 鳟 refers to trout.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 鲑 (guī) with other fish-related terms, such as 鱼 (yú), which means fish in general. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of its specific culinary application. Common collocations include 鲑鱼 (guī yú), meaning salmon fish, which is frequently used in menus and recipes.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鲑 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is useful for learners interested in food vocabulary. Students should focus on the context of food and cooking, connecting it with other food-related terms they have learned at their level.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 鲑 (guī) with other fish names, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我想要鲑' (wǒ xiǎng yào guī) when referring to 'I want fish' is incorrect; it should be '我想要鱼' (wǒ xiǎng yào yú) for fish in general.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鲑

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Etymology of 鲑

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 鱼 represents the meaning and 圭 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鮭.

Memory hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)鱼
+
Phonetic (sound)圭
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鲑 = 鱼 + 圭. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鲑

IDS Structure⿰鱼圭
鲑Full character
=
鱼Yu2
left
圭gui1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鲑?

How to say salmon; Spheroides vermicularis in Chinese

“salmon; Spheroides vermicularis” in Chinese is鲑guī

The character 鲑 (guī) refers to salmon, a popular fish known for its pink flesh and rich flavor. It is commonly used in culinary contexts, especially in dishes such as sushi and grilled fish. The term also encompasses related species like trout, highlighting its significance in both cooking and fishing culture.

When to use 鲑

Learners often confuse 鲑 (guī) with other fish-related terms, such as 鱼 (yú), which means fish in general. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of its specific culinary application. Common collocations include 鲑鱼 (guī yú), meaning salmon fish, which is frequently used in menus and recipes.

鲑 or something close to it

鲑 (guī) vs 鳟 (zūn) — choose 鲑 when referring specifically to salmon, while 鳟 refers to trout.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes confuse 鲑 (guī) with other fish names, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我想要鲑' (wǒ xiǎng yào guī) when referring to 'I want fish' is incorrect; it should be '我想要鱼' (wǒ xiǎng yào yú) for fish in general.

Write 鲑

鲑

Practice writing 鲑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 鲑

鲑 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这周超市的新鲜____鱼特价销售。

Fresh salmon is a bargain at the supermarket this week.

Example sentences for 鲑 (4)

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1
这周超市的新鲜鲑鱼特价销售。

zhè zhōu chāoshì de xīnxiān guī yú tèjià xiāoshòu。

Fresh salmon is a bargain at the supermarket this week.
2
主菜将是一整条清炖鲑鱼。

zhǔ cài jiāng shì yī zhěng tiáo qīng dùn guī yú。

The main course was to be a whole poached salmon.
3
将鲑鱼放在不粘底的金属盘内。

jiāng guī yú fàng zài bù nián de de jīnshǔ pán nèi。

Place the salmon in a nonstick metallic dish.
4
他在温尼珀索基湖举行的一年一度的钓鱼比赛中钓到了一条重6.28磅的鲑鱼。

tā zài Wēn ní pò Suǒ jī hú jǔxíng de yī nián yídù de diàoyú bǐsài zhōng diào dào le yī tiáo zhòng6.28 bàng de guī yú。

He caught a 28-pound salmon in the annual fishing derby at Lake Winnipesaukee.

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Word Family of 鲑

Words containing this character2
鲑鱼salmon鮭魚
鲑guītrout鮭
Exercise 1 of 1

Words with 鲑

What does 鲑鱼 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 鲑

It is pronounced as 'guī', with a falling tone.

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