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鯫 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鯫zōusmall fish; small; minnowx, 19 strokes, radical 魚
zōu(zou1) T1
  1. 1small fish; small; minnow
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鯫zōu(zou1)

The character 鯫 (zōu) refers to a small fish, specifically a type of minnow. It is often used in contexts related to fishing, aquaculture, or when describing smaller species of fish in general. The term is less commonly used in everyday conversation but can be found in literary or specialized texts.

Strokes19Radical魚
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, fish are often symbols of abundance and prosperity, especially during festivals where dishes with fish are served. The small fish represented by 鯫 can symbolize the beginning stages of growth in aquaculture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny fish swimming swiftly in a pond, darting between the reeds. The character 鯫 has the fish radical 魚 (yú) which means 'fish', and the pronunciation 'zōu' sounds like 'zo', as in 'zoom', emphasizing the quick movement of small fish.

Meanings of 鯫

zōu(zou1)
1small fish; small; minnow
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鯫

鯫Simplified
19Strokes
魚Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鯫

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Podcast: 鯫

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 鯫

Usage Notes

This character is more technical and may not be widely used in casual conversation. Be mindful of the tone; it is pronounced with a high level tone (zōu), which can be confused with other similar-sounding words if not pronounced correctly. It is often used in conjunction with other fish-related terms.

HSK Study Tips

While 鯫 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 4 words related to animals and nature. Students should focus on recognizing the fish radical and understanding its specific context rather than using it in everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鯫 with similar fish-related characters like 魚 (yú), which means 'fish' in general. Remember, 鯫 specifically denotes small fish or minnows, while 魚 is broader.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鯫

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Etymology of 鯫

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)取
+
Phonetic (sound)魚
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鯫

  1. 1The meaning half取 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half魚 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayfish
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鯫? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鯫?

Decomposition of 鯫

IDS Structure⿰魚取
鯫Full Character
=
魚yu2
left
取qu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鯫?

How to say small fish; small; minnow in Chinese

“small fish; small; minnow” in Chinese is鯫zōu

The character 鯫 (zōu) refers to a small fish, specifically a type of minnow. It is often used in contexts related to fishing, aquaculture, or when describing smaller species of fish in general. The term is less commonly used in everyday conversation but can be found in literary or specialized texts.

When to use 鯫

This character is more technical and may not be widely used in casual conversation. Be mindful of the tone; it is pronounced with a high level tone (zōu), which can be confused with other similar-sounding words if not pronounced correctly. It is often used in conjunction with other fish-related terms.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鯫 with similar fish-related characters like 魚 (yú), which means 'fish' in general. Remember, 鯫 specifically denotes small fish or minnows, while 魚 is broader.

Write 鯫

鯫

Practice writing 鯫 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 鯫

Words Containing This Character1
鲰zōuminnows鯫
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 鲰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鯫

It specifically refers to small fish like minnows, which are often used as bait or in aquaculture.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 鯫?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.