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髡 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kūnto shear a tree; an ancient punishmentg, 13 strokes, radical 髟, Very Hard
kūnscalpingunknown, 13 strokes, radical 髟, Very Hard
kūnto make the head bald (as corporal punishment)unknown, 13 strokes, radical 髟, Very Hard
kūn(kun1) T1
  1. 1to shear a tree; an ancient punishment
  2. 2scalping
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March 24, 2026
kūn(kun1)

The character 髡 (kūn) primarily refers to the act of shearing or cutting hair, especially in the context of an ancient punishment that involved shaving the head. This term also has historical connotations related to corporal punishment, where a person might be made bald as a form of humiliation or penalty. It is rarely used in modern contexts and is more relevant in discussions of history or literature.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In ancient China, the practice of shaving a person's head as a punishment was a way to signify disgrace and was often used in the context of crime and punishment, reflecting the societal values of the time.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'kun' (髡) of sheep being sheared for wool, which reminds you of cutting hair. Visualize the sheep looking embarrassed after losing all its wool, just like a person might feel after being punished with a shaved head.

Meanings of 髡

kūn(kun1)
1to shear a tree; an ancient punishment
2scalping
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 髡

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 髡

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AI Study Notes for 髡

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'kun' (髡) of sheep being sheared for wool, which reminds you of cutting hair. Visualize the sheep looking embarrassed after losing all its wool, just like a person might feel after being punished with a shaved head.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the use of 髡, as it is rarely used in contemporary language and may come off as overly formal or literary. In discussions of punishment or historical contexts, be clear that you are referring to an ancient practice to avoid misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As this character is not included in the HSK levels, focus on understanding its historical significance and relation to characters associated with punishment and appearance. This can help in expanding vocabulary related to history and culture.

Cultural Note

In ancient China, the practice of shaving a person's head as a punishment was a way to signify disgrace and was often used in the context of crime and punishment, reflecting the societal values of the time.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 髡 with similar characters related to hair, such as 发 (fà), which means 'hair' in a general sense. Remember that 髡 specifically refers to the act of shearing or cutting hair due to punishment.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 髡

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Etymology of 髡

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

shave

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 髡?

Decomposition of 髡

IDS Structure⿱髟兀
Full Character
=
biao1
top
Wu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 髡?

Write 髡

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 髡

🏮Cultural insight

In ancient China, the practice of shaving a person's head as a punishment was a way to signify disgrace and was often used in the context of crime and punishment, reflecting the societal values of the time.

Word Family of 髡

Words Containing This Character1
kūnscalping
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 髡 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 髡

髡 is not commonly used in modern language, but it historically refers to shaving the head as a punishment.