Meanings of 飢
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Podcast: 飢
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AI study notes for 飢
饥 (jī) — use 饥 for a more general or common context of hunger, while 飢 may imply a more severe or dire state of starvation.
Be careful not to confuse 飢 (jī) with similar-sounding characters like 机 (jī), which means 'machine.' This word is generally neutral in tone but can carry a serious connotation in discussions about famine. Common collocations include '飢荒' (jīhuāng), meaning famine, or '飢餓' (jī'è), meaning hunger.
While 飢 is not included in HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance your grasp of related terms at HSK Level 3 and above, especially those that discuss food and health. Focus on related phrases and the context in which they are used.
Learners often confuse 飢 (jī) with the character 餓 (è), which also means hungry but is more commonly used in everyday conversation. For example, saying '我飢' instead of '我餓' would sound overly formal or unusual in casual speech.
Pronunciation of 飢
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Etymology of 飢
Phonosemantic compound. 饣 represents the meaning and 几 represents the sound. Simplified form of 飢.
food
Origin
飢 = 飠 + 几. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 飢
Parts
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How to say hungry, starving; hunger, famine in Chinese
“hungry, starving; hunger, famine” in Chinese is飢
The character 飢 (jī) signifies a state of hunger or starvation. It can describe both physical hunger and the broader concept of famine, often used in contexts related to food scarcity or need. This character is commonly encountered in discussions about nutrition, health, and even historical events related to famine.
When to use 飢
Be careful not to confuse 飢 (jī) with similar-sounding characters like 机 (jī), which means 'machine.' This word is generally neutral in tone but can carry a serious connotation in discussions about famine. Common collocations include '飢荒' (jīhuāng), meaning famine, or '飢餓' (jī'è), meaning hunger.
飢 or something close to it
饥 (jī) — use 饥 for a more general or common context of hunger, while 飢 may imply a more severe or dire state of starvation.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 飢 (jī) with the character 餓 (è), which also means hungry but is more commonly used in everyday conversation. For example, saying '我飢' instead of '我餓' would sound overly formal or unusual in casual speech.
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Word Family of 飢
Words with 飢
What does 饥饿 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 飢
You can say '我很飢' (wǒ hěn jī), which means 'I am very hungry.'
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