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霸 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
霸bàtyrant; to usurp, to rule by mightn, 21 strokes, radical 雨, rank #10385, Very Hard
霸bàlordunknown, 21 strokes, radical 雨, rank #10385, Very Hard
霸bàfeudal chiefunknown, 21 strokes, radical 雨, rank #10385, Very Hard
霸bàto rule by forceunknown, 21 strokes, radical 雨, rank #10385, Very Hard
霸bà(in modern advertising) masterunknown, 21 strokes, radical 雨, rank #10385, Very Hard
bà(ba4)ba T4
  1. 1tyrant; to usurp, to rule by might
  2. 2feudal chief
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March 24, 2026

霸(覇)bà(ba4)

The character 霸 (bà) refers to a tyrant or someone who rules by might, often usurping power. It can be used in various contexts, including historical references to feudal lords or in modern usage to denote a dominant figure in advertising or business. The nuance often implies a negative connotation of oppression or authoritarianism.

Strokes21Radical雨Frequency#10385DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese history, the concept of 霸 has been significant, particularly during the Warring States period when various states vied for dominance. The term reflects the historical struggle for power and the perception of rulers as tyrants or benevolent leaders.

Memory tip

Imagine a powerful king sitting on a throne, surrounded by symbols of might like swords and shields — this represents 霸 (bà). The character's shape resembles a ruler imposing their will, and the pronunciation 'bà' can be remembered as 'bad king' to emphasize the tyrannical aspect.

Meanings of 霸

bà(ba4)
1tyrant; to usurp, to rule by might
2lord
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 霸

霸Simplified
覇Traditional
21Strokes
雨Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#10385Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 霸

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AI study notes for 霸

Quick Contrast

霸 (bà) vs 强 (qiáng) — choose 霸 when emphasizing tyrannical power, while 强 focuses on strength or capability without the oppressive connotation.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 霸 (bà) in conversation, as it has strong negative connotations. It's more appropriate in formal contexts or discussions about history and power dynamics. Common collocations include 霸权 (bàquán, hegemony) and 霸道 (bàdào, tyrannical).

HSK Study Tips

Although 霸 is not listed in the HSK levels, it connects with words like 权 (quán, power) and 势 (shì, force), which are crucial for expressing authority and influence. Focus on understanding its negative implications and how it interacts with other words related to power.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 霸 (bà) with other words for authority like 权 (quán), which is more neutral. For example, saying '他是一个霸权' (Tā shì yīgè bàquán) can be misleading; instead, say '他是一个霸主' (Tā shì yīgè bàzhǔ) to clarify it refers to a tyrant.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 霸

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Etymology of 霸

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

rain

Semantic (meaning)雨
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 霸?

Decomposition of 霸

IDS Structure⿱雨⿰革月
霸Full character
=
雨yu3
top
革ge2
left
月yue4
right
Exercise 1 of 3

Parts

Which of these is part of 霸?

How to say tyrant; to usurp, to rule by might in Chinese

“tyrant; to usurp, to rule by might” in Chinese is霸bà

The character 霸 (bà) refers to a tyrant or someone who rules by might, often usurping power. It can be used in various contexts, including historical references to feudal lords or in modern usage to denote a dominant figure in advertising or business. The nuance often implies a negative connotation of oppression or authoritarianism.

When to use 霸

Be cautious when using 霸 (bà) in conversation, as it has strong negative connotations. It's more appropriate in formal contexts or discussions about history and power dynamics. Common collocations include 霸权 (bàquán, hegemony) and 霸道 (bàdào, tyrannical).

霸 or something close to it

霸 (bà) vs 强 (qiáng) — choose 霸 when emphasizing tyrannical power, while 强 focuses on strength or capability without the oppressive connotation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 霸 (bà) with other words for authority like 权 (quán), which is more neutral. For example, saying '他是一个霸权' (Tā shì yīgè bàquán) can be misleading; instead, say '他是一个霸主' (Tā shì yīgè bàzhǔ) to clarify it refers to a tyrant.

Write 霸

霸

Practice writing 霸 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 霸

霸 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这个国王非常____道,不听别人的意见。

This king is very tyrannical and doesn't listen to others' opinions.

Example sentences for 霸 (8)

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ntyrant; to usurp, to rule by might4
1
这个国王非常霸道,不听别人的意见。

Zhège guówáng fēicháng bàdào, bù tīng biérén de yìjiàn.

This king is very tyrannical and doesn't listen to others' opinions.
2
他总是想在小组里当霸主。

Tā zǒng shì xiǎng zài xiǎozǔ lǐ dāng bàzhǔ.

He always wants to be the tyrant in the group.
3
那个老板很霸,员工都怕他。

Nàge lǎobǎn hěn bà, yuángōng dōu pà tā.

That boss is a tyrant, and all the employees are afraid of him.
4
他用霸道的方法管理公司。

Tā yòng bàdào de fāngfǎ guǎnlǐ gōngsī.

He manages the company with tyrannical methods.
unknownlord4
5
管事者专横霸道,典型的小地方人。

guǎn shì zhě zhuān héng bàdào, diǎnxíng de xiǎo dìfang rén。

The guy in charge was the typical smalltown tyrant.
6
他不想让自己显得太专横霸道。

tā bù xiǎng ràng zìjǐ xiǎnde tài zhuān héng bàdào。

He wants to be seen as less bossy and high-handed.
7
“喂!”那声音更加霸道地说道,“谁啊?你要干什么?”

“ wèi!” nà shēngyīn gèngjiā bàdào dì shuōdào,“ shéi a? nǐ yào gànshénme?”

"Hello!" the voice said, more peremptorily. "Who is it? Who do you want?"
8
我说这批兔崽子非得亲自出来称雄道霸,倒是个好现象.

wǒ shuō zhè pī tù zǎi zi fēiděi qīnzì chūlái chèn xióng dào bà, dàoshì gè hǎo xiànxiàng.

I say it's a good sign when the bastards have to throw their weight about.

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Word Family of 霸

Compounds3
灞bàa river in Shanxi province
壩bàembankment; dam
欛bà
Words containing this character20
争霸zhēngbàa power struggle爭霸
霸bàhegemon
霸气bàqìimperious霸氣
霸王bàwánghegemon
霸道bàdàoabbr. for 霸王之道
霸占bàzhànto seize霸佔
称霸chēngbàto take a leading role稱霸
霸主bàzhǔoverlord
巨无霸jùwúbàgiant巨無霸
恶霸èbàevil tyrant惡霸
横行霸道héngxíngbàdàoto oppress橫行霸道
霸权bàquánhegemony霸權
霸权主义bàquánzhǔyìhegemonism霸權主義
独霸dúbàto monopolize獨霸
霸业bàyèthe task of establishing and maintaining hegemony霸業
霸州bàzhōuBazhou county level city in Langfang 廊坊[Láng​fáng], Hebei
独霸一方dúbàyìfāngto hold as one's personal fiefdom獨霸一方
路霸lùbàbrigand
霸州市bàzhōushìBazhou county level city in Langfang 廊坊[Láng​fáng], Hebei
霸县bàxiànBa county in Tianjin霸縣
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 霸

What does 灞 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 霸

霸 (bà) specifically refers to a tyrant or someone who rules by force, while other terms may have more neutral or positive connotations.

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