Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
阇 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
a Buddhist high priestn, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
defensive platform over gateunknown, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
(used in Buddhist transliteration)unknown, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
barbicanunknown, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
shéa Buddhist high priestn, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
shédefensive platform over gateunknown, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
shé(used in Buddhist transliteration)unknown, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
shébarbicanunknown, 11 strokes, radical 门, Very Hard
(du1)
primary
T1
  1. 1a Buddhist high priest
  2. 2defensive platform over gate
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(闍)(du1)

The character 阇 (dū) primarily refers to a Buddhist high priest or a title of respect within the Buddhist context. It can also denote a defensive structure, such as a platform or barbican, often found in ancient fortifications. In usage, it is most frequently encountered in religious texts or discussions related to Buddhism.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese Buddhism, titles and rank are often significant, and 阇 reflects the deep respect for religious leaders. This character signifies not just a position but also a connection to the history and structure of Buddhist communities in China.

Memory Tip

Imagine a high priest standing on a defensive platform overlooking a city. The top of the gate, where the priest oversees everything, looks like a roof (阝, the radical for 'gate'), while 'dū' sounds like 'do' — he 'does' his duty by protecting and guiding the community.

Meanings of 阇

(du1)
primary
1a Buddhist high priest
2defensive platform over gate
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 阇

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 阇

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 阇

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a high priest standing on a defensive platform overlooking a city. The top of the gate, where the priest oversees everything, looks like a roof (阝, the radical for 'gate'), while 'dū' sounds like 'do' — he 'does' his duty by protecting and guiding the community.

Usage Notes

This character is rarely used in everyday conversation and is more common in religious or historical texts. Be cautious with its pronunciation, as it can be confused with similar-sounding words. Common collocations include terms related to Buddhist hierarchy or architectural features.

HSK Study Tips

Since 阇 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, learners at this level should focus on understanding its context within Buddhist studies. Connecting it to other religious terms may help reinforce vocabulary related to spiritual practices.

Cultural Note

In Chinese Buddhism, titles and rank are often significant, and 阇 reflects the deep respect for religious leaders. This character signifies not just a position but also a connection to the history and structure of Buddhist communities in China.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 阇 with similar characters like 遮 (zhē), which means 'to cover', leading to incorrect usage. Always remember that 阇 is specific to religious contexts, while 遮 is more general.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 阇

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 阇

Decomposition of 阇

IDS Structure⿵门者
Full Character
=
Men2
enclosing
zhe3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 阇?

Write 阇

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 阇

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese Buddhism, titles and rank are often significant, and 阇 reflects the deep respect for religious leaders. This character signifies not just a position but also a connection to the history and structure of Buddhist communities in China.

Word Family of 阇

Words Containing This Character1
barbican
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 阇 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 阇

In a religious context, 阇 refers to a high-ranking Buddhist priest, often involved in teaching and guiding followers.