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闞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
闞hǎnto glance, to peep; to growl, to roarx, 20 strokes, radical 門
hǎn(han3) T3
  1. 1to glance, to peep; to growl, to roar
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

闞hǎn(han3)

The character 闞 (hǎn) primarily means to glance or peep at something. It can also convey the notion of a growl or roar, typically used to describe animal sounds. This word is not commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in literary contexts or specific animal-related discussions.

Strokes20Radical門
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese poetry, sounds of nature, including animal growls, are often used symbolically to convey emotions or settings, making 闞 relevant in literary discussions about nature and wildlife.

Memory Tip

Imagine a lion (which is known for its roar) peeking through a door (the radical '门' means door). The '门' represents the act of glancing or peeping, while the lion's growl connects to the second meaning of the character. Picture this lion growling as it glances through the door to capture the pronunciation 'hǎn'.

Meanings of 闞

hǎn(han3)
1to glance, to peep; to growl, to roar
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 闞

闞Simplified
20Strokes
門Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 闞

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Podcast: 闞

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AI Study Notes for 闞

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 闞 with similar-sounding characters, as it is not used frequently in spoken Mandarin. It is more suitable for written contexts, particularly in literature. When using this character, be mindful of the tone; a mispronunciation can lead to confusion with unrelated words.

HSK Study Tips

As 闞 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, learners should focus on recognizing it in context rather than memorizing it. Connect it to characters associated with animals or sounds to deepen understanding, especially with verbs related to actions like peeping or roaring.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 闞 with similar characters like 看 (kàn, to see) due to similar meanings. It's important to remember that 闞 specifically implies a more secretive or stealthy glance, unlike the more general 看.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 闞

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Etymology of 闞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

gate

Semantic (meaning)門
+
Phonetic (sound)敢
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 闞

  1. 1The meaning half門 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half敢 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaygate
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 闞? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 闞?

Decomposition of 闞

IDS Structure⿵門敢
闞Full Character
=
門men2
enclosing
敢gan3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 闞?

How to say to glance, to peep; to growl, to roar in Chinese

“to glance, to peep; to growl, to roar” in Chinese is闞hǎn

The character 闞 (hǎn) primarily means to glance or peep at something. It can also convey the notion of a growl or roar, typically used to describe animal sounds. This word is not commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in literary contexts or specific animal-related discussions.

When to use 闞

Be careful not to confuse 闞 with similar-sounding characters, as it is not used frequently in spoken Mandarin. It is more suitable for written contexts, particularly in literature. When using this character, be mindful of the tone; a mispronunciation can lead to confusion with unrelated words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 闞 with similar characters like 看 (kàn, to see) due to similar meanings. It's important to remember that 闞 specifically implies a more secretive or stealthy glance, unlike the more general 看.

Write 闞

闞

Practice writing 闞 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 闞

Words Containing This Character1
阚hǎnto glance闞
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 阚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 闞

No, 闞 is more often found in literary or poetic contexts rather than in everyday spoken Mandarin.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 闞?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.