transliteration of Sanskrit 'kso', e.g. Aksobhya Buddha 阿閦佛
unknown, 14 strokes, radical 門, Very Hard
chù(chu4) T4
1busy, crowded; used in transliterations
2crowd
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March 24, 2026
閦chù(chu4)
The character 閦 (chù) generally means busy or crowded, often used in contexts that describe a large gathering or a bustling environment. It can also serve as a transliteration for certain foreign terms, particularly from Sanskrit, illustrating its use in specific cultural or religious contexts, such as in Buddhism.
Strokes14Radical門Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Buddhist texts, the character 閦 appears in names of Buddhas, emphasizing the spiritual significance of crowds and gatherings in religious practices. For instance, 阿閦佛 (Aksobhya Buddha) represents a figure of calmness amidst the chaos of life.
Memory Tip
Imagine a bustling market where people are 'chattering' and 'shuffling' about. The radical 門 (door) suggests a place of entry, where crowds gather, while the phonetic component 'chù' sounds like 'chew,' as if everyone is chewing on the excitement of being in a busy place.
Meanings of 閦
chù(chu4)
1busy, crowded; used in transliterations
2crowd
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 閦
閦Simplified
14Strokes
門Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 閦
Podcast: 閦
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AI Study Notes for 閦
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a bustling market where people are 'chattering' and 'shuffling' about. The radical 門 (door) suggests a place of entry, where crowds gather, while the phonetic component 'chù' sounds like 'chew,' as if everyone is chewing on the excitement of being in a busy place.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 閦 with similar characters that suggest busy or crowded environments, like 忙 (máng) or 繁 (fán). It is primarily used in more formal or literary contexts, especially in religious texts, so be mindful of the register when using it. Common collocations include phrases describing crowded places or events.
HSK Study Tips
Although 閦 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it can be beneficial for students as they progress beyond basic levels. Understanding its context in Buddhist literature can enhance comprehension of cultural texts, linking it to other words related to crowds and busy activities.
Cultural Note
In Buddhist texts, the character 閦 appears in names of Buddhas, emphasizing the spiritual significance of crowds and gatherings in religious practices. For instance, 阿閦佛 (Aksobhya Buddha) represents a figure of calmness amidst the chaos of life.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 閦 with similar characters like 繁 (fán) or 忙 (máng), leading to incorrect usage in sentences about busyness. For example, saying '这地方很繁' (This place is very fán) instead of '这地方很閦' (This place is very chù) can change the meaning significantly.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 閦
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Cultural Notes for 閦
🏮Cultural insight
In Buddhist texts, the character 閦 appears in names of Buddhas, emphasizing the spiritual significance of crowds and gatherings in religious practices. For instance, 阿閦佛 (Aksobhya Buddha) represents a figure of calmness amidst the chaos of life.
Word Family of 閦
Words Containing This Character1
閦chùcrowd
Exercise 1 of 1
Compound Meaning
What does 閦 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 閦
No, 閦 is more specialized and often found in literary or religious contexts rather than daily speech.
It is pronounced as 'chù', with a falling tone, similar to the tone in the word 'true'.
Not exactly; while they all relate to busyness, 閦 is more specific to crowds and gatherings, whereas 忙 refers more to being busy in terms of tasks.