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镓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiāgalliumg, 15 strokes, radical 钅, rank #40808, Very Hard
jiāgallium (chemistry)unknown, 15 strokes, radical 钅, rank #40808, Very Hard
jiā(jia1) T1
  1. 1gallium
  2. 2gallium (chemistry)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(鎵)jiā(jia1)

镓 (jiā) refers to gallium, a chemical element known for its low melting point and ability to remain liquid just above room temperature. It is primarily used in electronics and semiconductors, making it significant in modern technology. This term is mostly used in scientific and technical contexts.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#40808DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

Gallium is an important element in China's developing technology sector, particularly in the production of LEDs and solar panels. Understanding its applications reflects China's push towards advanced manufacturing and sustainable energy.

Memory Tip

Think of 镓 (jiā) as 'gallium' starting with 'g' for 'gallium'. The character 镓 has the metal radical '金' (jīn), which indicates its metallic nature. Imagine a shiny metal that melts in your hand, representing gallium's unique property.

Meanings of 镓

jiā(jia1)
1gallium
2gallium (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 镓

Simplified
Traditional
15Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 镓

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 镓

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 镓 (jiā) as 'gallium' starting with 'g' for 'gallium'. The character 镓 has the metal radical '金' (jīn), which indicates its metallic nature. Imagine a shiny metal that melts in your hand, representing gallium's unique property.

Usage Notes

This term is primarily used in scientific discussions, particularly in chemistry and materials science. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding elements or terms. It's important to use the correct pronunciation and tone to avoid misunderstandings in technical contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 镓 (jiā) isn't included in the standard HSK levels, it connects to HSK vocabulary related to science and technology. Learners should familiarize themselves with chemical terms and their pronunciations, as these can be useful in specialized fields of study.

Cultural Note

Gallium is an important element in China's developing technology sector, particularly in the production of LEDs and solar panels. Understanding its applications reflects China's push towards advanced manufacturing and sustainable energy.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 镓 (jiā) with other similar-sounding elements like 锗 (zhě) which means germanium. It's important to note the correct character and pronunciation to avoid mix-ups.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 镓

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Etymology of 镓

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 镓?

Decomposition of 镓

IDS Structure⿰钅家
Full Character
=
jin1
left
jia1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 镓?

Write 镓

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 镓

镓 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

这种材料是一种叫做____锰砷化物的东东.

The material is a semiconductor called gallium manganese arsenide.

Example Sentences for 镓 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
这种材料是一种叫做镓锰砷化物的东东.

zhè zhǒng cái liào shì yī zhǒng jiào zuò jiā měng shēn huà wù de dōng dōng.

The material is a semiconductor called gallium manganese arsenide.

Cultural Notes for 镓

🏮Cultural insight

Gallium is an important element in China's developing technology sector, particularly in the production of LEDs and solar panels. Understanding its applications reflects China's push towards advanced manufacturing and sustainable energy.

Word Family of 镓

Words Containing This Character1
jiāgallium (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 镓 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 镓

Gallium is crucial in electronics, particularly in semiconductors and LED technology.