unknown, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #55186, Very Hard
jiǎo(jiao3) T3
1hinge; scissors, shears; to cut
2to cut (with scissors)
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March 24, 2026
铰(鉸)jiǎo(jiao3)
The character 铰 (jiǎo) primarily refers to a 'hinge' or 'scissors.' It is commonly used in contexts involving cutting or mechanisms that allow movement, such as doors or tools. This word emphasizes the action of cutting or the functionality of objects that pivot or open, like shears.
Strokes11Radical钅Frequency#55186DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese craftsmanship, hinges are often intricately designed and symbolize the ability to connect and separate spaces, reflecting the importance of functionality in traditional architecture. Scissors are also significant in cultural practices, sometimes used in rituals to symbolize cutting away bad luck.
Memory Tip
Imagine a pair of scissors shaped like a hinge. The top blade looks like the radical 钅, representing metal, and the bottom blade is a pivot point (like a hinge), reminding you that 铰 (jiǎo) is all about cutting and movement. Picture 'jiǎo' as the sound of scissors snipping through paper.
Meanings of 铰
jiǎo(jiao3)
1hinge; scissors, shears; to cut
2to cut (with scissors)
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 铰
铰Simplified
鉸Traditional
11Strokes
钅Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 铰
Podcast: 铰
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AI Study Notes for 铰
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a pair of scissors shaped like a hinge. The top blade looks like the radical 钅, representing metal, and the bottom blade is a pivot point (like a hinge), reminding you that 铰 (jiǎo) is all about cutting and movement. Picture 'jiǎo' as the sound of scissors snipping through paper.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 铰 with similar-sounding words that involve cutting but do not refer specifically to scissors or hinges. It is generally used in a neutral tone, but in technical contexts, it might require more precision. Common collocations include 铰链 (jiǎoliàn - hinge) and 铰刀 (jiǎodāo - cutting tool).
HSK Study Tips
While 铰 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it connects to other words related to cutting and tools, which are common at lower levels. Focus on recognizing the character in context and understanding its components, especially the metal radical 钅.
Cultural Note
In Chinese craftsmanship, hinges are often intricately designed and symbolize the ability to connect and separate spaces, reflecting the importance of functionality in traditional architecture. Scissors are also significant in cultural practices, sometimes used in rituals to symbolize cutting away bad luck.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 铰 with other cutting-related characters, such as 剪 (jiǎn - cut with scissors), which can lead to incorrect phrases like 铰剪 (jiǎojiǎn) instead of 剪刀 (jiǎndāo). Always use the correct term for scissors to avoid confusion.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 铰
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Grammar Patterns of 铰
铰 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
他们的轿车和一辆____接式货车迎面相撞了。
Their car was in a head-on smash with an articulated lorry.
Example Sentences for 铰 (5)
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1
他们的轿车和一辆铰接式货车迎面相撞了。
tā mén de jiào chē hé yī liàng jiǎo jiē shì huò chē yíng miàn xiāng zhuàng le。
Their car was in a head-on smash with an articulated lorry.
But the bending moment at the central hinge must vanish.
Cultural Notes for 铰
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese craftsmanship, hinges are often intricately designed and symbolize the ability to connect and separate spaces, reflecting the importance of functionality in traditional architecture. Scissors are also significant in cultural practices, sometimes used in rituals to symbolize cutting away bad luck.
Word Family of 铰
Words Containing This Character3
铰链hinge鉸鏈
铰jiǎoscissors鉸
铰刀reamer鉸刀
Exercise 1 of 3
Compound Meaning
What does 铰链 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 铰
It is pronounced as 'jiǎo' with a falling-rising tone.
Common phrases include 铰链 (hinge) and 铰刀 (scissors).
Yes, especially in contexts discussing tools or mechanical parts.