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March 24, 2026
铬(鉻)gè(ge4)
铬 (gè) refers to the chemical element chromium, a hard, bluish metallic element used in various alloys and to provide a shiny finish. It is primarily known for its role in stainless steel production and as a pigment in dyes. In scientific contexts, it is often discussed in relation to its properties and applications in industries.
Strokes11Radical钅Frequency#24034DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the use of metals, including chromium, is significant in industries like manufacturing and technology, reflecting the country's rapid industrialization. Chromium's contribution to stainless steel is crucial for the production of kitchenware and utensils, which are important in Chinese culinary practices.
Memory Tip
Imagine a shiny chrome bumper on a car (铬 sounds like 'gè', which can remind you of 'glisten'). The character has the metal radical '金' (jīn) on the left, indicating its metallic nature, and '各' (gè) on the right, which can be visualized as different parts coming together, just like chromium combines with other metals.
Meanings of 铬
gè(ge4)
1chromium
2chromium (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 铬
铬Simplified
鉻Traditional
11Strokes
钅Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 铬
Podcast: 铬
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AI Study Notes for 铬
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a shiny chrome bumper on a car (铬 sounds like 'gè', which can remind you of 'glisten'). The character has the metal radical '金' (jīn) on the left, indicating its metallic nature, and '各' (gè) on the right, which can be visualized as different parts coming together, just like chromium combines with other metals.
Usage Notes
铬 is primarily used in technical and scientific contexts, so it may not be encountered in casual conversation. Ensure you use the correct pronunciation with the fourth tone (gè) to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words. Common collocations include 铬合金 (chromium alloy) and 铬酸 (chromic acid).
HSK Study Tips
While 铬 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to other chemistry-related terms that learners might encounter in advanced studies. Focus on familiarizing yourself with related vocabulary in the context of science and industry, as well as the tonal pronunciation.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the use of metals, including chromium, is significant in industries like manufacturing and technology, reflecting the country's rapid industrialization. Chromium's contribution to stainless steel is crucial for the production of kitchenware and utensils, which are important in Chinese culinary practices.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly pronounce 铬 as 'gé' instead of the correct 'gè'. Additionally, some may confuse it with similar-sounding words that have different meanings, so paying attention to tone is crucial.
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Pronunciation of 铬
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Grammar Patterns of 铬
铬 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 3
Complete the Sentence
____铁矿及(或)菱镁矿化通常是与蛇绿岩有关.
Chromite and / or magnesite mineralization is usually related to the ophiolites.
Two - stage chromate reduction has been used at several plants.
3
铬镀后常常是通过磨削及研磨来达到尺寸.
gè dù hòu cháng cháng shì tōng guò mó xiāo jí yán mó lái dá dào chǐ cùn.
Frequently chromium deposits are ground or lapped to size.
Cultural Notes for 铬
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the use of metals, including chromium, is significant in industries like manufacturing and technology, reflecting the country's rapid industrialization. Chromium's contribution to stainless steel is crucial for the production of kitchenware and utensils, which are important in Chinese culinary practices.
Word Family of 铬
Words Containing This Character1
铬gèchromium (chemistry)鉻
Exercise 1 of 1
Compound Meaning
What does 铬 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 铬
Chromium is essential in producing stainless steel and various metal alloys, enhancing strength and resistance to corrosion.
The correct pronunciation is gè, with a falling tone, so make sure to emphasize that tone.
Yes, chromium is also used in pigments for dyes and paints, as well as in leather tanning.