Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
邊 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
邊biānborder, edge, margin, sidex, 18 strokes, radical 辶, rank #53049, Very Hard
biān(bian1)bian T1
  1. 1border, edge, margin, side
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

邊biān(bian1)

The character 邊 (biān) refers to a border, edge, margin, or side of an object or area. It is commonly used in contexts related to geography, design, or discussions about limits and boundaries. The nuance often implies being on the periphery or the outer part of something.

Strokes18Radical辶Frequency#53049DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, borders and edges can symbolize limitations or boundaries in social and familial contexts. For example, the concept of '边界' (biānjiè - boundary) is significant in discussions about territory and relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'band' (sounds like 'biān') that forms a circle around the edge of a stage. The character 邊 has the radical '阝' which suggests a location or boundary, helping you visualize it as the edge of something important.

Meanings of 邊

biān(bian1)
1border, edge, margin, side
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 邊 means.

About 邊

邊Simplified
18Strokes
辶Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 邊

JasonAmy

Podcast: 邊

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 邊

Quick Contrast

边 (biān) vs 旁 (páng) — use 邊 (biān) when referring specifically to the edge or border, while 旁 (páng) refers to a side that is adjacent or next to something.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 邊 with 旁 (páng), which means 'side' but is used in different contexts. 邊 is more about physical edges or borders, while 旁 can refer to proximity. Use it in both formal and informal contexts, particularly when discussing geography, layout, or margins.

HSK Study Tips

While 邊 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects well with other location-related words such as 旁边 (pángbiān - next to) and 边缘 (biānyuán - fringe). Focus on how it pairs with other words to describe positions and relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 邊 and 边, thinking they are interchangeable. However, 边 is a simplified form of 邊, so using 邊 in written Chinese can be incorrect in simplified contexts. Always check the writing system required.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 邊

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 邊 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 邊 to You

Let me explain 邊 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 邊 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 邊?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 邊 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 邊

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 邊. Phonosemantic compound with two sound components and two meaning components. 辶 and 方 represent the meaning, while 自 and 丙 represent the sound. The traditional component 自 was removed for simplification. The traditional c

Memory Hint

walk

Semantic (meaning)辶
+
Phonetic (sound)臱
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

邊 = 辶 + 臱. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 邊

IDS Structure⿺辶臱
邊Full Character
=
辶chuo4
enclosing
臱mian2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 邊?

How to say border, edge, margin, side in Chinese

“border, edge, margin, side” in Chinese is邊biān

The character 邊 (biān) refers to a border, edge, margin, or side of an object or area. It is commonly used in contexts related to geography, design, or discussions about limits and boundaries. The nuance often implies being on the periphery or the outer part of something.

When to use 邊

Learners often confuse 邊 with 旁 (páng), which means 'side' but is used in different contexts. 邊 is more about physical edges or borders, while 旁 can refer to proximity. Use it in both formal and informal contexts, particularly when discussing geography, layout, or margins.

邊 or something close to it

边 (biān) vs 旁 (páng) — use 邊 (biān) when referring specifically to the edge or border, while 旁 (páng) refers to a side that is adjacent or next to something.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mix up 邊 and 边, thinking they are interchangeable. However, 边 is a simplified form of 邊, so using 邊 in written Chinese can be incorrect in simplified contexts. Always check the writing system required.

Write 邊

邊

Practice writing 邊 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 邊?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 邊

Words Containing This Character20
边biānside邊
身边shēnbiānon hand身邊
那边nàbiānover there那邊
一边yìbiānone side一邊
这边zhèbiānhere這邊
旁边pángbiānlateral旁邊
右边yòubianright side右邊
周边zhōubiānrim周邊
左边zuǒbianleft左邊
边缘biānyuánedge邊緣
路边lùbiāncurb路邊
边境biānjìngfrontier邊境
边界biānjièboundary邊界
海边hǎibiāncoast海邊
两边liǎngbianeither side兩邊
双边shuāngbiānbilateral雙邊
河边river bank河邊
里边lǐbianinside裡邊
湖边lakeside湖邊
外边wàibianoutside外邊
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 邊

What does 边 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 邊

邊 refers specifically to the edge or border of something, while 旁 indicates a side or nearby location.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 邊?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab