Meanings of 逞
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About 逞
Podcast: 逞
Podcast: 逞
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AI Study Notes for 逞
炫 (xuàn) — use 逞 when emphasizing self-indulgence or arrogance, while 炫 focuses more on showing off in a flashy manner.
Be aware that 逞 can carry a negative connotation, especially if used in formal contexts. Common collocations include 逞强 (chěngqiáng, to show off one's strength) and 逞口舌 (chěng kǒushé, to show off verbally). A common mistake is using it in overly formal settings, where it may sound unrefined.
While 逞 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be linked to themes of boasting and self-promotion common in HSK Level 4 and above. Focus on understanding its usage with adjectives and verbs related to self-expression.
Learners often confuse 逞 with 成 (chéng, to succeed) due to their similar appearance. For example, saying '我逞了我的成绩' (I showed off my results) is incorrect; it should be '我炫耀了我的成绩' (I flaunted my results).
Pronunciation of 逞
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Etymology of 逞
Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 呈 represents the sound.
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Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 逞
Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 呈 represents the sound.
- 1The meaning half辶 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half呈 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawaywalk
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 逞? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 逞
Identify the Components
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How to say indulge oneself; brag, show off in Chinese
“indulge oneself; brag, show off” in Chinese is逞
The character 逞 (chěng) conveys the idea of indulging oneself or showing off. It is often used in contexts where individuals boast about their achievements or flaunt their abilities, sometimes to the point of arrogance. Its nuances can suggest both playful self-indulgence and a more negative connotation of bragging.
When to use 逞
Be aware that 逞 can carry a negative connotation, especially if used in formal contexts. Common collocations include 逞强 (chěngqiáng, to show off one's strength) and 逞口舌 (chěng kǒushé, to show off verbally). A common mistake is using it in overly formal settings, where it may sound unrefined.
逞 or something close to it
炫 (xuàn) — use 逞 when emphasizing self-indulgence or arrogance, while 炫 focuses more on showing off in a flashy manner.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 逞 with 成 (chéng, to succeed) due to their similar appearance. For example, saying '我逞了我的成绩' (I showed off my results) is incorrect; it should be '我炫耀了我的成绩' (I flaunted my results).
Write 逞
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Practice writing 逞 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 逞
逞 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
住手吧,佩里。你已经____过英雄了。现在一切都结束了。
Cut it out, Perry. You've performed your heroics. It's all over now.
Example Sentences for 逞 (3)
Word Family of 逞
Compound Meaning
What does 得逞 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 逞
Not necessarily; it can imply playful boasting but often carries a negative connotation, especially in formal settings.
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