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辅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to assistHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Hard
to complementHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Hard
auxiliaryHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Hard
side road; to assist, to coach, to tutorHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Hard
(fu3) T3
  1. 1to assist
  2. 2to complement
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(輔)(fu3)

The character 辅 (fǔ) means to assist or to complement, often used in contexts of support or guidance. It can refer to providing help in tasks, coaching someone, or serving a supplementary role. Additionally, it can describe auxiliary roads or paths that support main routes.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#11934DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of assisting is deeply rooted in social harmony and community support, often seen in educational contexts where tutors play a significant role in student success.

Memory Tip

Imagine a kind coach (辅) guiding a player on the field. The left side of the character (左) looks like a person helping another, while the right side (助) emphasizes assistance. Together, they create a visual of support and guidance, which reflects the meaning of 'to assist'.

Meanings of 辅

(fu3)
1to assist
2to complement
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 辅

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#11934Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7

Podcast: 辅

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AI Study Notes for 辅

Quick Contrast

辅 (fǔ) vs 帮 (bāng) — use 辅 when emphasizing a supportive or complementary role, while 帮 focuses more on general assistance or help.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a kind coach (辅) guiding a player on the field. The left side of the character (左) looks like a person helping another, while the right side (助) emphasizes assistance. Together, they create a visual of support and guidance, which reflects the meaning of 'to assist'.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 辅 with similar characters like 服 (fú, to wear). Remember that 辅 specifically emphasizes assistance or auxiliary roles. This character is generally used in formal contexts, especially in education or professional settings.

HSK Study Tips

While 辅 is not included in the HSK list, it connects to other HSK vocabulary related to help and support, such as 帮 (bāng, to help) and 助 (zhù, to assist). Focus on recognizing how 辅 is used in compound words like 辅导 (fǔdǎo, to tutor) for better comprehension.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of assisting is deeply rooted in social harmony and community support, often seen in educational contexts where tutors play a significant role in student success.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 辅 with 服 (fú), leading to sentences like '我辅衣服' (Wǒ fǔ yīfú, 'I assist clothes'). The correct phrase would be '我穿衣服' (Wǒ chuān yīfú, 'I wear clothes').

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 辅

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Etymology of 辅

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 车 represents the meaning and 甫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 輔.

Memory Hint

cart

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 辅?

Decomposition of 辅

IDS Structure⿰车甫
Full Character
=
Che1
left
fu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 辅?

Write 辅

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 辅

辅 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他的____导教师发现了他在阅读和写作方面进步的迹象。

His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing.

Example Sentences for 辅 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他的辅导教师发现了他在阅读和写作方面进步的迹象。

tā de fǔ dǎo jiào shī fā xiàn le tā zài yuè dú hé xiě zuò fāng miàn jìn bù de jì xiàng。

His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing.
2
柏油路面两边的辅道上布满车辙,凹凸不平。

bǎi yóu lù miàn liǎng biān de fǔ dào shàng bù mǎn chē zhé, , āo tū bù。

The side tracks off the tarred road were rutted and uneven.
3
我曾经在一次产前辅导课上和她有过一面之缘。

wǒ zēng jīng zài yī cì chǎn qián fǔ dǎo kè shàng hé tā yǒu guò yī miàn zhī yuán。

I'd met her briefly in a prenatal class.
4
所有攻读英语的本科生每周上一次导师辅导课.

suǒ yǒu gōng dú yīng yǔ de běn kē shēng měi zhōu shàng yī cì dǎo shī fǔ dǎo kè.

All undergraduates reading English attend a turtorial group each week.
5
他还告诉我说你的辅导课和讨论课出勤率不高。

tā huán gào sù wǒ shuō nǐ de fǔ dǎo kè hé tǎo lùn kè chū qín shuài bù gāo。

He also told me that your attendances at his tutorial and seminar have been poor .
6
当驳船抵达圣地时,辅祭除去了柩衣。

dāng bó chuán dǐ dá shèng dì shí, , fǔ jì chú qù le jiù。

When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
7
跟辅道员谈几次就会使他改正过来的.

gēn fǔ dào yuán tán jī cì jiù huì shǐ tā gǎi zhèng guò lái de.

A few sessions talking to a counsellor should straighten him out.
8
他和辅导员谈了他的婚姻窘况.

tā hé fǔ dǎo yuán tán le tā de hūn yīn jiǒng kuàng.

He talked to a counsellor about his marriage difficulties.
9
这支未经阵战的辅助部队就象利刃下的奶酪一样,一触即溃.

zhè zhī wèi jīng zhèn zhàn de fǔ zhù bù duì jiù xiàng lì rèn xià de nǎi lào yī yàng, , yī chù jí.

These unwarlike auxiliaries gave way like cheese to a knife.
10
大坡度轨道巷运输是矿井辅助运输的事故多发处.

dà pō dù guǐ dào xiàng yùn shū shì kuàng jǐng fǔ zhù yùn shū de shì gù duō fā chǔ.

Escarpment railway laneway is the place where accidents often happen.

Cultural Notes for 辅

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of assisting is deeply rooted in social harmony and community support, often seen in educational contexts where tutors play a significant role in student success.

Word Family of 辅

Words Containing This Character16
辅助fǔzhùto assist輔助
辅导fǔdǎoto mentor輔導
to assist
辅导员coach (teacher or trainer)輔導員
基辅Kiev, capital of Ukraine基輔
辅佐to assist (usually a ruler)輔佐
相辅相成xiāngfǔxiāngchéngto complement one another (idiom)相輔相成
辅导班tutorial class輔導班
辅料auxiliary ingredients輔料
辅音consonant輔音
辅酶coenzyme (chemistry)輔酶
辅修minor輔修
辅以with輔以
辅币fractional currency輔幣
辅弼prime minister輔弼
辅具assistive device (walking frame, hearing aid etc)輔具
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 辅助 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 辅

You can say '我需要一个辅导老师' (Wǒ xūyào yīgè fǔdǎo lǎoshī) which means 'I need a tutor'.