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辅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
辅fǔto assistHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Very Hard
辅fǔto complementHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Very Hard
辅fǔauxiliaryHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Very Hard
辅fǔside road; to assist, to coach, to tutorHSK 7, vn, 11 strokes, radical 车, rank #11934, Very Hard
fǔ(fu3)fu T3
  1. 1to assist
  2. 2to complement
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March 24, 2026

辅(輔)fǔ(fu3)

The character 辅 (fǔ) means to assist or to complement, often used in contexts of support or guidance. It can refer to providing help in tasks, coaching someone, or serving a supplementary role. Additionally, it can describe auxiliary roads or paths that support main routes.

Strokes11Radical车Frequency#11934DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of assisting is deeply rooted in social harmony and community support, often seen in educational contexts where tutors play a significant role in student success.

Memory tip

Imagine a kind coach (辅) guiding a player on the field. The left side of the character (左) looks like a person helping another, while the right side (助) emphasizes assistance. Together, they create a visual of support and guidance, which reflects the meaning of 'to assist'.

Meanings of 辅

fǔ(fu3)
1to assist
2to complement
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 辅 means.

About 辅

辅Simplified
輔Traditional
11Strokes
车Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#11934Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7

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Podcast: 辅

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AI study notes for 辅

Quick Contrast

辅 (fǔ) vs 帮 (bāng) — use 辅 when emphasizing a supportive or complementary role, while 帮 focuses more on general assistance or help.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 辅 with similar characters like 服 (fú, to wear). Remember that 辅 specifically emphasizes assistance or auxiliary roles. This character is generally used in formal contexts, especially in education or professional settings.

HSK Study Tips

While 辅 is not included in the HSK list, it connects to other HSK vocabulary related to help and support, such as 帮 (bāng, to help) and 助 (zhù, to assist). Focus on recognizing how 辅 is used in compound words like 辅导 (fǔdǎo, to tutor) for better comprehension.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 辅 with 服 (fú), leading to sentences like '我辅衣服' (Wǒ fǔ yīfú, 'I assist clothes'). The correct phrase would be '我穿衣服' (Wǒ chuān yīfú, 'I wear clothes').

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 辅

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Etymology of 辅

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 车 represents the meaning and 甫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 輔.

Memory hint

cart

Semantic (meaning)车
+
Phonetic (sound)甫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

辅 = 车 + 甫. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 辅

IDS Structure⿰车甫
辅Full character
=
车Che1
left
甫fu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 辅?

How to say to assist in Chinese

“to assist” in Chinese is辅fǔ

The character 辅 (fǔ) means to assist or to complement, often used in contexts of support or guidance. It can refer to providing help in tasks, coaching someone, or serving a supplementary role. Additionally, it can describe auxiliary roads or paths that support main routes.

When to use 辅

Common mistakes include confusing 辅 with similar characters like 服 (fú, to wear). Remember that 辅 specifically emphasizes assistance or auxiliary roles. This character is generally used in formal contexts, especially in education or professional settings.

辅 or something close to it

辅 (fǔ) vs 帮 (bāng) — use 辅 when emphasizing a supportive or complementary role, while 帮 focuses more on general assistance or help.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 辅 with 服 (fú), leading to sentences like '我辅衣服' (Wǒ fǔ yīfú, 'I assist clothes'). The correct phrase would be '我穿衣服' (Wǒ chuān yīfú, 'I wear clothes').

Write 辅

辅

Practice writing 辅 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 辅

辅 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他的____导教师发现了他在阅读和写作方面进步的迹象。

His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing.

Example sentences for 辅 (10)

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1
他的辅导教师发现了他在阅读和写作方面进步的迹象。

tā de fǔdǎo jiàoshī fāxiàn le tā zài yuèdú hé xiězuò fāngmiàn jìnbù de jìxiàng。

His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing.
2
柏油路面两边的辅道上布满车辙,凹凸不平。

bǎi yóu lùmiàn liǎngbian de fǔ dào shàng bùmǎn chē chè, āotū bùpíng。

The side tracks off the tarred road were rutted and uneven.
3
我曾经在一次产前辅导课上和她有过一面之缘。

wǒ céngjīng zài yī cì chǎn qián fǔdǎo kè shàng hé tā yǒu guò yímiàn zhī yuán。

I'd met her briefly in a prenatal class.
4
所有攻读英语的本科生每周上一次导师辅导课.

suǒyǒu gōngdú yīngyǔ de běnkē shēng měi zhōu shàng yī cì dǎoshī fǔdǎo kè.

All undergraduates reading English attend a turtorial group each week.
5
他还告诉我说你的辅导课和讨论课出勤率不高。

tā hái gàosu wǒ shuō nǐ de fǔdǎo kè hé tǎolùn kè chū qín lǜ bù gāo。

He also told me that your attendances at his tutorial and seminar have been poor .
6
当驳船抵达圣地时,辅祭除去了柩衣。

dāng bó chuán dǐdá shèng dì shí, fǔ jì chúqù le jiù yī。

When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
7
跟辅道员谈几次就会使他改正过来的.

gēn fǔ dào yuán tán jǐ cì jiù huì shǐ tā gǎizhèng guòlái de.

A few sessions talking to a counsellor should straighten him out.
8
他和辅导员谈了他的婚姻窘况.

tā hé fǔdǎo yuán tán le tā de hūnyīn jiǒng kuàng.

He talked to a counsellor about his marriage difficulties.
9
这支未经阵战的辅助部队就象利刃下的奶酪一样,一触即溃.

zhè zhī wèijīng zhèn zhàn de fǔzhù bùduì jiù xiàng lì rèn xià de nǎilào yíyàng, yī chù jí kuì.

These unwarlike auxiliaries gave way like cheese to a knife.
10
大坡度轨道巷运输是矿井辅助运输的事故多发处.

dà pō dù guǐdào xiàng yùnshū shì kuàng jǐng fǔzhù yùnshū de shìgù duō fā chǔ.

Escarpment railway laneway is the place where accidents often happen.

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Word Family of 辅

Words containing this character16
辅助fǔzhùto assist輔助
辅导fǔdǎoto mentor輔導
辅fǔto assist輔
辅导员fǔdǎoyuáncoach (teacher or trainer)輔導員
基辅jīfǔKiev, capital of Ukraine基輔
辅佐fǔzuǒto assist (usually a ruler)輔佐
相辅相成xiāngfǔxiāngchéngto complement one another (idiom)相輔相成
辅导班fǔdǎobāntutorial class輔導班
辅料fǔliàoauxiliary ingredients輔料
辅音fǔyīnconsonant輔音
辅酶fǔméicoenzyme (chemistry)輔酶
辅修fǔxiūminor輔修
辅以fǔyǐwith輔以
辅币fǔbìfractional currency輔幣
辅弼fǔbìprime minister輔弼
辅具fǔjùassistive device (walking frame, hearing aid etc)輔具
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 辅

What does 辅助 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 辅

You can say '我需要一个辅导老师' (Wǒ xūyào yīgè fǔdǎo lǎoshī) which means 'I need a tutor'.

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