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轿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
轿jiàosedan-chair, palanquin, littern, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
轿jiàoa sedan chairunknown, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
轿jiàoa palanquinunknown, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
轿jiàoa litterunknown, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
jiào(jiao4)jiao T4
  1. 1sedan-chair, palanquin, litter
  2. 2a sedan chair
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March 24, 2026

轿(轎)jiào(jiao4)

轿 (jiào) refers to a traditional form of transportation, specifically a sedan chair or palanquin that is carried by bearers. It was commonly used in ancient China for transporting people, particularly women of high status, and is often associated with historical and cultural contexts.

Strokes10Radical车Frequency#47406DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The 轿 was a symbol of status and elegance in ancient China, often seen in imperial ceremonies and during weddings. Its usage reflects the customs surrounding social hierarchy and the importance of display in Chinese culture.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'jiao' (轿) as a fancy carriage that glides smoothly on the road. The character features '车' (chē) for 'vehicle' at the bottom, reminding you it's a mode of transport, while the top part can be visualized as a canopy, protecting the person inside.

Meanings of 轿

jiào(jiao4)
1sedan-chair, palanquin, litter
2a sedan chair
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 轿

轿Simplified
轎Traditional
10Strokes
车Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 轿

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AI study notes for 轿

Quick Contrast

轿子 (jiàozǐ) - refers to a similar concept of a sedan chair but is more colloquial; 轿 is more formal and literary.

Usage Notes

轿 is typically used in formal or historical contexts, so it might not be common in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with other types of vehicles; collocations like '轿车' (sedan car) can be misleading as '轿' alone refers specifically to the palanquin. Remember to use it in appropriate settings.

HSK Study Tips

轿 is not included in HSK levels but can be related to other transportation-related vocabulary in beginner levels, such as '车' (chē, vehicle) and '坐' (zuò, to sit). Focus on recognizing the character's components to connect it with other transport terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 轿 with 车, thinking they are interchangeable when they are not. For example, saying '我坐轿去' (I take a palanquin to go) in a modern context is incorrect; it would be more appropriate to use '车' (car) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 轿

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Etymology of 轿

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

A lofty 乔 carriage 车; 乔 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 轿?

Decomposition of 轿

IDS Structure⿰车乔
轿Full character
=
车Che1
left
乔Qiao2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 轿?

How to say sedan-chair, palanquin, litter in Chinese

“sedan-chair, palanquin, litter” in Chinese is轿jiào

轿 (jiào) refers to a traditional form of transportation, specifically a sedan chair or palanquin that is carried by bearers. It was commonly used in ancient China for transporting people, particularly women of high status, and is often associated with historical and cultural contexts.

When to use 轿

轿 is typically used in formal or historical contexts, so it might not be common in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with other types of vehicles; collocations like '轿车' (sedan car) can be misleading as '轿' alone refers specifically to the palanquin. Remember to use it in appropriate settings.

轿 or something close to it

轿子 (jiàozǐ) - refers to a similar concept of a sedan chair but is more colloquial; 轿 is more formal and literary.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 轿 with 车, thinking they are interchangeable when they are not. For example, saying '我坐轿去' (I take a palanquin to go) in a modern context is incorrect; it would be more appropriate to use '车' (car) instead.

Write 轿

轿

Practice writing 轿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 轿

轿 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这辆____车比原先的车型短了约40毫米。

The car is some 40mm shorter than its predecessor.

Example sentences for 轿 (10)

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1
这辆轿车比原先的车型短了约40毫米。

zhè liàng jiàochē bǐ yuánxiān de chē xíng duǎn le yāo40 háomǐ。

The car is some 40mm shorter than its predecessor.
2
他们的轿车和一辆铰接式货车迎面相撞了。

tāmen de jiàochē hé yī liàng jiǎo jiē shì huòchē yíngmiàn Xiāng zhuàng le。

Their car was in a head-on smash with an articulated lorry.
3
就在这时,一辆轿车在房前停下了。

jiù zài zhè shí, yī liàng jiàochē zài fáng qián tíngxià le。

At this moment a car stopped at the house.
4
一辆黑色的梅赛德斯轿车在直升机旁嘎的一声刹住了。

yī liàng hēisè de méi sài dé Sī jiàochē zài zhíshēngjī páng gā de yī shēng chà zhù le。

A black Mercedes screeched to a halt beside the helicopter.
5
小轿车轰然穿过3个花园,还碾倒了一棵树。

xiǎo jiàochē hōng rán chuānguò3 gè huāyuán, hái niǎn dào le yī kē shù。

The car ploughed through three gardens and flattened a tree.
6
那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。

nà liàng xiǎo jiàochē hé huòchē zài nóng wù zhōng yíngmiàn Xiāng zhuàng。

The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.
7
卡罗琳有辆配有司机的轿车,随时准备送她去伦敦。

kǎ luō lín yǒu liàng pèi yǒu sījī de jiàochē, suíshí zhǔnbèi sòng tā qù lún dūn。

Caroline had a chauffeured car waiting to take her to London.
8
所有的皇家轿车都装有电子自导引装置。

suǒyǒu de huáng jiā jiàochē dōu zhuāng yǒu diàn zi zì dǎo yǐn zhuāngzhì。

All the royal cars are fitted with electronic homing devices.
9
一辆闪亮的黑色豪华大轿车在路边停下。

yī liàng shǎn liàng de hēisè háohuá dà jiàochē zài lùbiān tíngxià。

A large, shiny black limo pulled up to the curb.
10
她开着自己的家庭轿车载着几个朋友出去兜了一圈。

tā kāi zhe zìjǐ de jiātíng jiàochē zǎi zhe jǐ gè péngyou chūqù dōu le yī juān。

She took some friends for a ride in the family car.

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Word Family of 轿

Words containing this character7
轿车jiàochēmotor carriage轎車
轿jiàolitter轎
轿子sedan chair轎子
花轿bridal sedan chair花轎
轿夫porter for a palanquin轎夫
抬轿子flatter抬轎子
八抬大轿palanquin with eight carriers八抬大轎
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 轿

What does 轿车 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 轿

轿 specifically refers to a palanquin or sedan chair, while 车 is a more general term for any vehicle.

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