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蹧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
蹧zāoto spoil; to ruinzg, 18 strokes, radical 足
zāo(zao1)zao T1
  1. 1to spoil; to ruin
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March 24, 2026

蹧zāo(zao1)

The character 蹧 (zāo) means to spoil or ruin something, often referring to actions that lead to destruction or damage. It is commonly used in contexts where something valuable is lost or harmed, such as in discussions about food, relationships, or opportunities.

Strokes18Radical足
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'ruining' something can carry significant weight, especially in contexts like relationships or family honor. The use of 蹧 in conversation may evoke feelings of regret or concern over lost opportunities.

Memory tip

Imagine a pair of shoes (the radical 足, meaning 'foot') stepping on a delicate flower, ruining it. This image connects the idea of spoilage with the character 蹧, as both involve the act of trampling on something precious, while the pronunciation 'zāo' can be remembered by saying 'sow' while imagining this scene.

Meanings of 蹧

zāo(zao1)
1to spoil; to ruin
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 蹧

蹧Simplified
18Strokes
足Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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AI study notes for 蹧

Usage Notes

This character is used in both formal and informal contexts, but caution is needed as it can sound harsh when referring to people's faults. Common collocations include 蹧蹋 (zāo tà), which means 'to trample' or 'to spoil'. Be aware that using it in a casual conversation might sound too dramatic.

HSK Study Tips

Though 蹧 is not part of the HSK curriculum, understanding it can enhance vocabulary related to negative consequences. Students should focus on recognizing its usage within phrases and its relationship to other words that describe damage or loss.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 蹧 with similar-sounding characters like 糟 (zāo), which also means 'spoiled' but in the context of food. For example, saying '这菜蹧了' (This dish is ruined) is incorrect; it should be '这菜糟了'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蹧

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Etymology of 蹧

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

foot

Semantic (meaning)足
+
Phonetic (sound)曹
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

蹧 = 足 + 曹. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 蹧

IDS Structure⿰足曹
蹧Full character
=
足ju4
left
曹Cao2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 蹧?

How to say to spoil; to ruin in Chinese

“to spoil; to ruin” in Chinese is蹧zāo

The character 蹧 (zāo) means to spoil or ruin something, often referring to actions that lead to destruction or damage. It is commonly used in contexts where something valuable is lost or harmed, such as in discussions about food, relationships, or opportunities.

When to use 蹧

This character is used in both formal and informal contexts, but caution is needed as it can sound harsh when referring to people's faults. Common collocations include 蹧蹋 (zāo tà), which means 'to trample' or 'to spoil'. Be aware that using it in a casual conversation might sound too dramatic.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 蹧 with similar-sounding characters like 糟 (zāo), which also means 'spoiled' but in the context of food. For example, saying '这菜蹧了' (This dish is ruined) is incorrect; it should be '这菜糟了'.

Write 蹧

蹧

Practice writing 蹧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 蹧

Words containing this character1
蹧zāoto waste

Frequently asked questions about 蹧

While it is not used daily, it appears in specific contexts, especially when discussing mistakes or damages.

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