Meanings of 趄
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About 趄
Podcast: 趄
Podcast: 趄
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AI Study Notes for 趄
Learners often confuse 趄 with similar words like 跌 (diē, to fall) or 蹒跚 (pánshān, to walk unsteadily). In formal writing, it may describe a person’s physical state or metaphorically represent hesitation. Be cautious with the tones, as jū is pronounced with a high tone.
Though 趄 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance comprehension of more complex texts at higher levels. Focus on recognizing it in context, particularly in literature or formal writing, to deepen your grasp of nuanced meanings.
Learners may mistakenly use 趄 in contexts that require more common expressions for weakness, such as 弱 (ruò, weak). For example, saying '他很趄' (tā hěn jū) instead of '他很弱' (tā hěn ruò) is incorrect; the latter is more appropriate in everyday conversation.
Pronunciation of 趄
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Jason Explains 趄 to You
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Learning Lab
Knowing 趄 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Etymology of 趄
walk
Origin
趄 = 走 + 且. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 趄
Parts
Which of these is part of 趄?
How to say weak, lame in Chinese
“weak, lame” in Chinese is趄
The character 趄 (jū) primarily refers to the state of being weak or lame, often in relation to walking or movement. It can also imply the act of reclining or hesitating, suggesting a sense of indecision or pausing in one's actions. This word is less commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in literary or formal contexts.
When to use 趄
Learners often confuse 趄 with similar words like 跌 (diē, to fall) or 蹒跚 (pánshān, to walk unsteadily). In formal writing, it may describe a person’s physical state or metaphorically represent hesitation. Be cautious with the tones, as jū is pronounced with a high tone.
What learners get wrong
Learners may mistakenly use 趄 in contexts that require more common expressions for weakness, such as 弱 (ruò, weak). For example, saying '他很趄' (tā hěn jū) instead of '他很弱' (tā hěn ruò) is incorrect; the latter is more appropriate in everyday conversation.
Write 趄
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Practice writing 趄 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 趄
趄 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
他失去平衡，往后趔____了一下，撞到栏杆摔倒了。
He lost his balance, staggered back against the rail and toppled over.
Example Sentences for 趄 (1)
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Word Family of 趄
Words with 趄
What does 趔趄 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 趄
No, 趄 is more often found in literary or formal contexts rather than in everyday speech.
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