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赐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
赐cìto give; to bestow a favor; to appointHSK 7, v, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #4627, Very Hard
赐cìto conferHSK 7, unknown, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #4627, Very Hard
赐cìto bestowHSK 7, unknown, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #4627, Very Hard
赐cìto grantHSK 7, unknown, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #4627, Very Hard
cì(ci4) T4
  1. 1to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint
  2. 2to confer
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

赐(賜)cì(ci4)

赐 (cì) means to give or bestow, often in a formal or honorable context. It is commonly used to refer to the granting of favors, titles, or gifts, especially by someone of higher status to someone of lower status, reflecting a hierarchical relationship in traditional Chinese society.

Strokes12Radical贝Frequency#4627DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, 赐 reflects the Confucian values of respect and hierarchy, often used in imperial decrees or during ceremonies where a ruler bestows titles or gifts to subjects, illustrating the importance of social structure.

Memory Tip

Imagine a royal figure bestowing a rare treasure (the character 赐 looks like a treasure chest with the top partially opened). The top part resembles a hand reaching out, symbolizing the act of giving. The pronunciation 'cì' sounds like 'see', as in 'see the treasure being given'.

Meanings of 赐

cì(ci4)
1to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint
2to confer
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 赐

赐Simplified
賜Traditional
12Strokes
贝Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 赐

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Podcast: 赐

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AI Study Notes for 赐

Quick Contrast

授 (shòu) - use 赐 (cì) when emphasizing a formal bestowal from a higher status to a lower status, while 授 (shòu) can imply a more neutral giving or handing over.

Usage Notes

赐 is often used in formal contexts, such as in historical texts or official speeches. A common mistake is to confuse it with 给 (gěi), which is more casual; 赐 implies a sense of honor. Be careful with pronunciation, as misplacing the tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

While 赐 is not included in the HSK levels, it enriches vocabulary for learners interested in classical literature or formal language. Students should focus on understanding its usage in the context of hierarchy and honorifics, which is a common theme in Chinese language and culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 赐 in informal settings, saying '我赐你这个礼物' (Wǒ cì nǐ zhège lǐwù) instead of the more appropriate '我给你这个礼物' (Wǒ gěi nǐ zhège lǐwù). Additionally, they might confuse it with similar-sounding words, leading to incorrect usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 赐

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Etymology of 赐

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 易 represents the sound. Simplified form of 賜.

Memory Hint

money

Semantic (meaning)贝
+
Phonetic (sound)易
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 赐

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 易 represents the sound. Simplified form of 賜.

  1. 1The meaning half贝 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half易 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymoney
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 赐? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 赐?

Decomposition of 赐

IDS Structure⿰贝易
赐Full Character
=
贝Bei4
left
易Yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 赐?

How to say to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint in Chinese

“to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint” in Chinese is赐cì

赐 (cì) means to give or bestow, often in a formal or honorable context. It is commonly used to refer to the granting of favors, titles, or gifts, especially by someone of higher status to someone of lower status, reflecting a hierarchical relationship in traditional Chinese society.

When to use 赐

赐 is often used in formal contexts, such as in historical texts or official speeches. A common mistake is to confuse it with 给 (gěi), which is more casual; 赐 implies a sense of honor. Be careful with pronunciation, as misplacing the tone can change the meaning entirely.

赐 or something close to it

授 (shòu) - use 赐 (cì) when emphasizing a formal bestowal from a higher status to a lower status, while 授 (shòu) can imply a more neutral giving or handing over.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 赐 in informal settings, saying '我赐你这个礼物' (Wǒ cì nǐ zhège lǐwù) instead of the more appropriate '我给你这个礼物' (Wǒ gěi nǐ zhège lǐwù). Additionally, they might confuse it with similar-sounding words, leading to incorrect usage.

Write 赐

赐

Practice writing 赐 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 赐

赐 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

那是国王____给他的头衔。

It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.

Example Sentences for 赐 (7)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
那是国王赐给他的头衔。

nà shì guó wáng cì gěi tā de tóu xián。

It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
2
她马上祈祷道:“上帝呀,请赐我勇气吧。”

tā mǎ shàng qí dǎo dào:“ :“ shàng dì, yā , qǐng cì wǒ yǒng。”

She prayed now. "Lord, help me to find courage."
3
上帝赐福第七天, 把它定为圣日.

shàng dì cì fú dì qī tiān, , bǎ tā dìng wéi shèng.

God blessed the seventh day, and made it holy.
4
国王和王后陛下赐给我们每人一只小银匙,以欢迎我们的到来。

guó wáng hé wáng hòu bì xià cì gěi wǒ mén měi rén yī zhī xiǎo yín chí, , yǐ huān yíng wǒ mén de dào。

Their Majesties celebrated our arrival by giving us each a little silver spoon.
5
托尼从杯中抿了一口感叹道:“哇,人间美味啊,神灵的琼浆玉液呀,天赐之物,太棒了。”

tuō ní cóng bēi zhōng mǐn le yī kǒu gǎn tàn dào:“ :“, wā , rén jiān měi, wèi ā , shén líng de qióng jiāng, yù yè yā ,, tiān cì zhī。”

Tony sipped from his glass. "Mmm. Ambrosia. Nectar of the gods. Divine. Wonderful."
6
厚赐受之有愧.

hòu cì shòu zhī yǒu kuì.

I feel unworthy of the precious gift you have bestowed on me.
7
教士念祷文,祈神赐福.

jiào shì niàn dǎo wén, , qí shén cì.

The priest pronounced a blessing.

Word Family of 赐

Words Containing This Character10
赐cìto confer賜
赐予to grant賜予
恩赐ēncìfavor恩賜
赏赐to bestow賞賜
赐给to bestow賜給
赐福to bless賜福
天赐bestowed by heaven天賜
赐死to commit suicide on the orders of a sovereign (old)賜死
赐姓to bestow a surname (of emperor conferring favor on ethnic group)賜姓
颁赐to award (a prize)頒賜
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 赐 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 赐

No, 赐 is primarily used in formal contexts; in daily conversation, 给 (gěi) is preferred.

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