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贷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
贷dàito lend on interestHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàito borrowHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàia loanHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàileniencyHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàito make excusesHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàito pardonHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàito forgiveHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
贷dàito borrow; to lend; to pardonHSK 4, v, 9 strokes, radical 贝, rank #14561, Medium
dài(dai4)dai T4
  1. 1to lend on interest
  2. 2to borrow
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March 24, 2026

贷(貸)dài(dai4)

The character 贷 (dài) primarily means 'to lend' or 'to borrow,' often in the context of financial transactions involving loans with interest. It can also imply leniency or forgiveness, as in making excuses or pardoning someone. This duality makes it useful in both monetary discussions and interpersonal situations.

Strokes9Radical贝Frequency#14561DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, lending and borrowing are often seen as social obligations, where family and friends may lend money without formal contracts. This reflects a strong emphasis on relationships and trust, which is a common theme in Chinese social interactions.

Memory tip

Imagine a friend who needs to borrow money, and you are lending it to them. Picture the character 贷 as a bridge where 'dai' flows from one person to another. The left side '贷' resembles a hand reaching out to lend, while the right side ‘借’ suggests the act of borrowing. Visualize this scenario to remember its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 贷

dài(dai4)
1to lend on interest
2to borrow
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 贷 means.

About 贷

贷Simplified
貸Traditional
9Strokes
贝Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#14561Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4

Podcast: 贷

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Podcast: 贷

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AI study notes for 贷

Quick Contrast

借 (jiè) - use this entry when referring specifically to borrowing, while 贷 (dài) emphasizes the lending aspect.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 贷 (dài) with 借 (jiè), which specifically means 'to borrow.' Remember that 贷 involves a lending aspect, often with an interest component. In formal contexts, 贷 is commonly used in financial discussions, while in informal settings, it can refer to personal loans among friends.

HSK Study Tips

Although 贷 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to financial vocabulary that may appear in HSK 4 and above. Focus on differentiating it from similar words like 借 (jiè) and 学 (xué) to enhance your financial and conversational skills. Understanding context will aid in proper usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 贷 when they mean 借, leading to confusion about who is lending and who is borrowing. For example, saying '我想贷钱' (I want to lend money) instead of '我想借钱' (I want to borrow money) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贷

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Etymology of 贷

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 代 represents the sound. Simplified form of 貸.

Memory hint

money

Semantic (meaning)贝
+
Phonetic (sound)代
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

贷 = 贝 + 代. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 贷

IDS Structure⿱代贝
贷Full character
=
代dai4
top
贝Bei4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 贷?

How to say to lend on interest in Chinese

“to lend on interest” in Chinese is贷dài

The character 贷 (dài) primarily means 'to lend' or 'to borrow,' often in the context of financial transactions involving loans with interest. It can also imply leniency or forgiveness, as in making excuses or pardoning someone. This duality makes it useful in both monetary discussions and interpersonal situations.

When to use 贷

Learners often confuse 贷 (dài) with 借 (jiè), which specifically means 'to borrow.' Remember that 贷 involves a lending aspect, often with an interest component. In formal contexts, 贷 is commonly used in financial discussions, while in informal settings, it can refer to personal loans among friends.

贷 or something close to it

借 (jiè) - use this entry when referring specifically to borrowing, while 贷 (dài) emphasizes the lending aspect.

What learners get wrong

Learners might mistakenly use 贷 when they mean 借, leading to confusion about who is lending and who is borrowing. For example, saying '我想贷钱' (I want to lend money) instead of '我想借钱' (I want to borrow money) is incorrect.

Write 贷

贷

Practice writing 贷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 贷

贷 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

老实讲,托马斯,你____款的问题开始让我担心了。

Frankly, Thomas, this question of your loan is beginning to worry me.

Example sentences for 贷 (10)

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1
老实讲,托马斯,你贷款的问题开始让我担心了。

lǎoshi jiǎng, tuō mǎ Sī, nǐ dàikuǎn de wèntí kāishǐ ràng wǒ dānxīn le。

Frankly, Thomas, this question of your loan is beginning to worry me.
2
无论你如何粉饰,银行就是为了放贷而生的。

wúlùn nǐ rúhé fěn shì, yínháng jiùshì wèile fàng dài ér shēng de。

However you dress it up, a bank only exists to lend money.
3
该项目的主要投资商是法国的国民信贷银行。

gāi xiàngmù de zhǔyào tóuzī Shāng shì fǎ guó de guómín xìndài yínháng。

The main investor in the project is the French bank Credit National.
4
今天,至少有一家银行降低了其最低贷款利率。

jīntiān, zhìshǎo yǒu yī jiā yínháng jiàngdī le qí zuì dī dàikuǎn lìlǜ。

At least one bank cut its prime rate today.
5
一些人以低息贷款的形式得到了有力的职业援助。

yìxiē rén yǐ dī xī dàikuǎn de xíngshì dédào le yǒulì de zhíyè yuánzhù。

Some received substantial occupational assistance in the form of low-interest loans.
6
一个收入为34,895美元的人能负担得起这笔贷款。

yīgè shōurù wèi34,895 měiyuán de rén néng fùdān de qǐ zhè bǐ dàikuǎn。

Someone with an income of $34,895 can afford this loan.
7
他的形象因为那桩储蓄信贷丑闻而受损。

tā de xíngxiàng yīnwèi nà zhuāng chǔxù xìndài chǒuwén ér shòu sǔn。

His image was tarnished by the savings and loan scandal.
8
业主如果未能按时交房贷,就会面临丧失抵押品赎回权的危险。

yè zhǔ rúguǒ wèi néng ànshí jiāo fáng dài, jiù huìmiàn lín sàngshī dǐyā pǐn shú huí quán de wēixiǎn。

If homeowners can't keep up the payments, they face foreclosure.
9
抵押贷款利率最近的回升可能会扼杀房地产的复苏。

dǐyā dàikuǎn lìlǜ zuìjìn de huíshēng kěnéng huì èshā fángdìchǎn de fùsū。

The recent rebound in mortgage rates could snuff out the housing recovery.
10
我们能提供数额从500英镑到7,500英镑的无担保贷款。

wǒmen néng tígōng shù’é cóng500 yīngbàng dào7,500 yīngbàng de wú dānbǎo dàikuǎn。

We can arrange unsecured loans for any amount from £500 to £7,

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Word Family of 贷

Words containing this character15
贷款dàikuǎna loan貸款
贷dàia loan貸
信贷xìndàicredit信貸
高利贷gāolìdàiloan shark高利貸
借贷jièdàito borrow or lend money借貸
放贷fàngdàito provide loans放貸
还贷huándàito repay a loan還貸
责无旁贷zéwúpángdàito be duty bound責無旁貸
严惩不贷yánchéngbúdàito punish severely (idiom)嚴懲不貸
贷款人dàikuǎnrénthe lender貸款人
农贷nóngdài(government) loan to agriculture農貸
贷方dàifāngcreditor貸方
贷学金dàixuéjīnstudent loan貸學金
贷款率dàikuǎnlǜinterest rate貸款率
乞贷qǐdàito beg for a loan乞貸
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 贷

What does 贷款 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 贷

贷 means 'to lend,' while 借 means 'to borrow.' When you use 贷, you are the one giving money, and when you use 借, you are the one receiving it.

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