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贝 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
贝bèicowriezg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
贝bèishellfishzg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
贝bèicurrency (archaic)zg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
贝bèisea shell; money, currencyzg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
贝bèisurname Beizg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
bèi(Bei4)bei T4
  1. 1cowrie
  2. 2shellfish
Also a Chinese surname, Bei — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

贝(貝)bèi(Bei4)

The character 贝 (bèi) primarily refers to shellfish and cowrie shells, which were historically used as currency in ancient China. It also serves as a surname, 'Bei'. In modern contexts, it symbolizes wealth or money due to its association with currency.

Strokes4Radical贝Frequency#3553DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In ancient China, cowrie shells were a primary form of currency used in trade, reflecting their significant role in the economy and culture of the time. The continued use of 贝 in modern terms for money highlights historical value.

Memory tip

Imagine a shiny cowrie shell glistening on the beach. The shape of the shell resembles the character 贝, and you can remember its pronunciation 'bèi' as it sounds like 'bay', where you might find such shells washed up by the tides.

Meanings of 贝

bèi(Bei4)
1cowrie
2shellfish
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 贝 means.

About 贝

贝Simplified
貝Traditional
4Strokes
贝Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3553Frequency Rank

Podcast: 贝

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Podcast: 贝

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AI study notes for 贝

Usage Notes

贝 (bèi) is often used in informal contexts related to money or wealth, but can also appear in formal discussions about economics. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-sounding characters; be mindful of tone as 'bèi' (fourth tone) can alter meaning significantly.

HSK Study Tips

While 贝 (bèi) is not currently in the HSK list, it connects to vocabulary related to money and economics. Students should focus on its usage in financial contexts and as part of compound words like '人民币' (rénmínbì, Chinese currency).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 贝 (bèi) with similar characters, leading to mispronunciation or incorrect usage. For example, saying 'bai' instead of 'bèi' can change the meaning entirely. Remember: 贝 is pronounced with a falling tone (bèi).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贝

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Etymology of 贝

Formation typePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 貝. Pictograph of a cowrie shell. In ancient China such shells were used as currency.

Memory hint

A sea shell, once used as currency

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 贝?

Decomposition of 贝

IDS Structure⿵冂人
贝Full character
=
冂jiong1
enclosing
人ren2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 贝?

How to say cowrie in Chinese

“cowrie” in Chinese is贝bèi

The character 贝 (bèi) primarily refers to shellfish and cowrie shells, which were historically used as currency in ancient China. It also serves as a surname, 'Bei'. In modern contexts, it symbolizes wealth or money due to its association with currency.

When to use 贝

贝 (bèi) is often used in informal contexts related to money or wealth, but can also appear in formal discussions about economics. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-sounding characters; be mindful of tone as 'bèi' (fourth tone) can alter meaning significantly.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 贝 (bèi) with similar characters, leading to mispronunciation or incorrect usage. For example, saying 'bai' instead of 'bèi' can change the meaning entirely. Remember: 贝 is pronounced with a falling tone (bèi).

Write 贝

贝

Practice writing 贝 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 贝

贝 carries 5 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

坎____尔公司的总裁退休后,麦戈文被选定为继任者。

When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor.

Common confusions with 贝

贝vs貝
bèi

Simplified form of the traditional character 貝

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “cowrie”?

or

Example sentences for 贝 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
坎贝尔公司的总裁退休后,麦戈文被选定为继任者。

kǎn bèi ěr gōngsī de zǒngcái tuìxiū hòu, mài gē wén bèi xuǎn dìng wèi jì rèn zhě。

When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor.
2
你可以和戴维·贝克汉姆的纸板模型合影。

nǐ kěyǐ hé dài wéi· bèi kè hàn mǔ de zhǐ bǎn móxíng héyǐng。

You can have your picture taken with a cutout of David Beckham.
3
用贝壳来装点盒子、托盘、镜子甚至是花盆。

yòng bèiké lái zhuāng diǎn hézi、 tuō pán、 jìngzi shènzhì shì huā pén。

Use shells to decorate boxes, trays, mirrors or even pots.
4
这里是吉姆·菲什在贝尔格莱德发来的关于事件进展的报道。

zhèlǐ shì jí mǔ· fēi shén zài bèi ěr gé lái dé fā lái de guānyú shìjiàn jìnzhǎn de bàodào。

With a report on these developments, here's Jim Fish in Belgrade.
5
这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。

zhè chǎng bǐsài jiāng yóulái zì wēi ěr shì de dé lǐ kè· bèi wén zhífǎ。

The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales.
6
这位长腿美女不是别人,正是咱们的娜奥米·坎贝尔。

zhè wèi cháng tuǐ měinǚ bùshì biérén, zhèngshì zánmen de nà ào mǐ· kǎn bèi ěr。

The leggy beauty was none other than our own Naomi Campbell.
7
贝内特发起了一场捍卫“道德价值”、反对腐朽堕落的“自由相对论”的战争。

bèi nèi tè fāqǐ le yī chǎng hànwèi“ dàodé jiàzhí”、 fǎnduì fǔxiǔ duòluò de“ zìyóu xiāngduì lún” de zhànzhēng。

Bennett launched a crusade for "moral values" against decadent "liberal relativism."
8
伊莎贝尔把酒杯放在桌上他伸手可及的地方。

yī shā bèi ěr bǎ jiǔ bēi fàng zài zhuō shàng tā shēnshǒu kě jí de dìfang。

Isabelle placed a wine cup on the table within his reach.
9
他在诺贝尔委员会列出的获奖候选者名单之列.

tā zài nuò bèi ěr wěiyuánhuì liè chū de huòjiǎng hòuxuǎn zhě míngdān zhī liè.

He had been on the Nobel Prize committee's list of possibles.
10
娜奥米在失误面前表现得处乱不惊,给贝丝留下了深刻印象。

nà ào mǐ zài shīwù miànqián biǎoxiàn de chǔ luàn bù jīng, gěi bèi sī liúxia le shēnkè yìnxiàng。

Beth was struck by how Naomi took the mistake in her stride.

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Word Family of 贝

Compounds80
员yuánperson
赛sàito compete
费fèisurname Fei
责zéduty
则zéconjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause
负fùto bear
资zīresources
顺shùnto obey
败bàito defeat
货huògoods
质zhìcharacter
赌dǔto bet
贵guìexpensive
财cáimoney
赞zànvariant of 讚
赚zhuànto earn
赏shǎngto bestow (a reward)
贴tiēto stick
贺hèsurname He
购gòuto buy
账zhàngaccount
贱jiàncheap, low, mean, worthless
婴yīnginfant
赋fùpoetic essay
贩fànto deal in
页yèpage
贾gǔmerchant; to buy, to trade; surname
贼zéithief
赔péito compensate for loss
赐cìto give; to bestow a favor; to appoint
贫pínpoor
赎shúransom; to buy; to redeem
赠zèngto give as a present
贷dàito lend on interest
贪tānto have a voracious desire for
贡gòngsurname Gong
贞zhēnvirtuous, chaste, pure; loyal
贿huìbribe
贤xiánworthy or virtuous person
贯guànto pierce through
赂lùbribe
贸màocommerce
呗bàifinal particle of an assertion
赃zāngbooty, loot; stolen goods; to bribe
贬biǎnto diminish
坝bàdam
赡shànrich, elegant; to support, to provide for
赘zhuìunnecessary, superfluous
赝yànfalse, bogus; counterfeit; a sham
贮zhùto store, to stockpile, to hoard
赁lìnto rent
狈bèia legendary wolf
罂yīnglong-necked bottle or jar
赊shēto buy and sell on credit
钡bèibarium
赅gāito include; to prepare for
贲bēnto forge ahead; energetic; surname
贻yíto hand down, to give to, to bequeath
赓gēngto continue a song
贰èrtwo (bankers' anti-fraud numeral)
唢suǒa flute-like musical instrument
赈zhènto relieve, to aid; rich
屃xìlegendary hero; Herculean strength
贠yuán
贳shìto borrow; to pardon; loan
贶kuàngto bestow, to grant; surname
贽zhìtribute; a gift given to a superior
赀zīwealth, property; to estimate, to count
赆jìnfarewell present
赇qiúto bribe
赉làito bestow, to confer; surname
赍jīgift, present; offering
赑bìstrong
赒zhōuto give to charity; to give alms
赕dǎnfine, penalty
赗fèng
赙fùto contribute to funeral expenses
赟yūn
椝guī
鬶guī
Words containing this character20
宝贝bǎobèitreasure寶貝
贝bèicowrie貝
贝尔bèi’ěrBell (person name)貝爾
诺贝尔nuòbèi’ěrNobel (Prize)諾貝爾
小贝xiǎobèi"Becks", nickname of British footballer David Beckham (see 貝克漢姆|贝克汉姆[Bèi​kè​hàn​mǔ])小貝
拷贝kǎobèicopy拷貝
贝克汉姆bèikèhànmǔBeckenham or Beckham (name)貝克漢姆
贝壳bèikéshell貝殼
诺贝尔奖nuòbèi’ěrjiǎngNobel Prize諾貝爾獎
贝鲁特bèilǔtèBeirut, capital of Lebanon貝魯特
贝克bèikèabbr. for 貝克勒爾|贝克勒尔[bèi​kè​lè​'ěr]貝克
贝多芬bèiduōfēnLudwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer貝多芬
贝拉bèilāBeira, Mozambique貝拉
贝卢斯科尼bèilúsīkēníSilvio Berlusconi (1936-), Italian media magnate and right-wing politician, prime minister of Italy 1994-1995, 2001-2006, 2008-2011貝盧斯科尼
坎贝尔kǎnbèi’ěrCampbell (name)坎貝爾
贝尔格莱德bèi’ěrgéláidéBelgrade, capital of Serbia貝爾格萊德
贝斯bèisībass (loanword)貝斯
贝类bèilèishellfish貝類
扇贝shànbèiscallop (genus Pecten)扇貝
分贝fēnbèidecibel分貝
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 贝

What does 员 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 贝

In ancient China, 贝 (bèi) referred to cowrie shells, which were used as a form of currency. This practice highlights the importance of shellfish in trade and economy during that period. Cowrie shells were one of the earliest types of money used in various cultures.

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