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贗 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yànfalse, bogus; counterfeit; a shamx, 22 strokes, radical 貝, Very Hard
yàn(yan4) T4
  1. 1false, bogus; counterfeit; a sham
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
yàn(yan4)

The character 贗 (yàn) refers to something that is false or counterfeit, often used to describe fake goods or sham situations. It conveys a sense of deception or imitation, commonly encountered in discussions about authenticity in products or claims.

Strokes22RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the authenticity of goods is of significant concern, especially with luxury items. The prevalence of counterfeit goods has led to a strong emphasis on verifying the legitimacy of products, particularly in markets like fashion and electronics.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'yawn' (sounds like 'yàn') when you realize that something you thought was valuable is actually a fake. The character 贗 has the '貝' (shell) radical, which often relates to money, suggesting that the false item is an imitation of something valuable.

Meanings of 贗

yàn(yan4)
1false, bogus; counterfeit; a sham
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 贗

Simplified
22Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 贗

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AI Study Notes for 贗

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'yawn' (sounds like 'yàn') when you realize that something you thought was valuable is actually a fake. The character 贗 has the '貝' (shell) radical, which often relates to money, suggesting that the false item is an imitation of something valuable.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 贗 in formal contexts, as it can carry a negative connotation. It's often used in phrases like '贗品' (fake product) and should not be confused with '真' (true). Ensure the tone is correct, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Though 贗 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it relates to concepts of authenticity found in other HSK words. Focus on recognizing its negative connotation in the context of discussions about products and honesty.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the authenticity of goods is of significant concern, especially with luxury items. The prevalence of counterfeit goods has led to a strong emphasis on verifying the legitimacy of products, particularly in markets like fashion and electronics.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 贗 with its synonym 假 (jiǎ) and may use them interchangeably. For example, saying '这是假品' (This is a false product) instead of using 贗 can dilute the specific meaning of counterfeiting.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贗

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Etymology of 贗

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

"Wild goose" 鴈 money 貝; 鴈 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 贗?

Decomposition of 贗

IDS Structure⿸鴈貝
Full Character
=
yan4
enclosing
bei4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 贗?

Write 贗

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 贗

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the authenticity of goods is of significant concern, especially with luxury items. The prevalence of counterfeit goods has led to a strong emphasis on verifying the legitimacy of products, particularly in markets like fashion and electronics.

Word Family of 贗

Words Containing This Character2
赝品fake贗品
yànfalse
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 赝品 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 贗

You might say '这个包是贗品' (This bag is a counterfeit).