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贅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
贅zhuìunnecessary, superfluousx, 18 strokes, radical 貝
zhuì(zhui4) T4
  1. 1unnecessary, superfluous
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

贅zhuì(zhui4)

The character 贅 (zhuì) refers to something that is unnecessary or superfluous. It is often used to describe excess or items that add no value to a situation, such as extraneous details in writing or unnecessary embellishments in art.

Strokes18Radical貝
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, there is a strong emphasis on minimalism and efficiency, especially in art and design. The concept of avoiding superfluity is reflected in traditional aesthetics, where simplicity is valued.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'zhuite' (druid-like figure) who decorates his home with so many unnecessary items that it becomes cluttered. The extra items, or '贅', symbolize the superfluous nature of his decorations.

Meanings of 贅

zhuì(zhui4)
1unnecessary, superfluous
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 贅

贅Simplified
18Strokes
貝Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 贅

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Podcast: 贅

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 贅

Quick Contrast

冗 (rǒng) — use 贅 (zhuì) for unnecessary items or details that add no value, while 冗 (rǒng) emphasizes excess in terms of being overly verbose or lengthy.

Usage Notes

贅 is often used in negative contexts to critique excess. Common collocations include 贅言 (superfluous words) and 贅物 (unnecessary items). Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words that have positive meanings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 贅 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with HSK Level 5 words like 多余 (duōyú, excess) and 过剩 (guòshèng, surplus). Focus on understanding its usage in context and distinguishing it from related terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 贅 with similar characters like 罪 (zuì, crime), leading to incorrect phrases such as '贅人' instead of '罪人' (criminal). Ensure you distinguish between the meanings when constructing sentences.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贅

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Etymology of 贅

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 敖 represents the meaning and 贝 represents the sound. Simplified form of 贅.

Memory Hint

leisure

Semantic (meaning)敖
+
Phonetic (sound)貝
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 贅

Phonosemantic compound. 敖 represents the meaning and 贝 represents the sound. Simplified form of 贅.

  1. 1The meaning half敖 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half貝 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayleisure
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 贅? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 贅?

Decomposition of 贅

IDS Structure⿱敖貝
贅Full Character
=
敖Ao2
top
貝bei4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 贅?

How to say unnecessary, superfluous in Chinese

“unnecessary, superfluous” in Chinese is贅zhuì

The character 贅 (zhuì) refers to something that is unnecessary or superfluous. It is often used to describe excess or items that add no value to a situation, such as extraneous details in writing or unnecessary embellishments in art.

When to use 贅

贅 is often used in negative contexts to critique excess. Common collocations include 贅言 (superfluous words) and 贅物 (unnecessary items). Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words that have positive meanings.

贅 or something close to it

冗 (rǒng) — use 贅 (zhuì) for unnecessary items or details that add no value, while 冗 (rǒng) emphasizes excess in terms of being overly verbose or lengthy.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 贅 with similar characters like 罪 (zuì, crime), leading to incorrect phrases such as '贅人' instead of '罪人' (criminal). Ensure you distinguish between the meanings when constructing sentences.

Write 贅

贅

Practice writing 贅 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 贅

Words Containing This Character13
累赘superfluous累贅
赘zhuìsuperfluous贅
赘述to say more than is necessary贅述
赘言superfluous words贅言
入赘to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family入贅
赘婿son-in-law living at wife's parent's house贅婿
赘疣wart贅疣
赘余superfluous贅餘
冗赘verbose冗贅
赘瘤useless贅瘤
疣赘wart疣贅
附赘悬疣superfluities附贅懸疣
赘词superfluous words贅詞
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 累赘 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 贅

You might say, '这篇文章有许多贅言' (This article has a lot of superfluous words).

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