Skip to content
Begin learning Chinese at your own paceStart learning
谿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
谿xīvalley, gorge; mountain streamzg, 17 strokes, radical 谷
xī(xi1)xi T1
  1. 1valley, gorge; mountain stream
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

谿xī(xi1)

The character 谿 (xī) refers to a narrow valley or gorge, typically associated with a mountain stream. It embodies the natural beauty and tranquility found in mountainous landscapes, often used in poetic or literary contexts to evoke serene imagery.

Strokes17Radical谷
Cultural note

In Chinese poetry, valleys and streams are often symbols of peace and reflection, signifying harmony with nature. The character 谿 captures this essence, frequently appearing in classical literature and painting.

Memory tip

Imagine a serene mountain stream flowing through a narrow gorge. The character 谿 resembles a winding river ('溪') flowing through a valley ('谷'), creating a peaceful scene that will help you remember 'xī' for valley and gorge.

Meanings of 谿

xī(xi1)
1valley, gorge; mountain stream
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 谿 means.

About 谿

谿Simplified
17Strokes
谷Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 谿

JasonAmy

Podcast: 谿

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 谿

Usage Notes

This character is more commonly used in literary contexts rather than daily conversation. Be cautious of the tone, as it is pronounced with the first tone (xī), which can be confused with other similar-sounding words in Mandarin.

HSK Study Tips

Although 谿 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, learners should focus on recognizing its components, like the radical '谷' (valley), which can help in understanding related words. It's also useful for building vocabulary around nature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 谿 with similar-sounding words, such as 西 (xī), which means 'west'. Remember that 谿 specifically refers to a valley or gorge, whereas 西 has a different meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 谿

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 谿 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 谿 to You

Let me explain 谿 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 谿 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 谿?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 谿 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 谿

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 奚 represents the sound. Simplified form of 谿.

Memory hint

valley

Semantic (meaning)谷
+
Phonetic (sound)奚
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

谿 = 谷 + 奚. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 谿

IDS Structure⿰奚谷
谿Full character
=
奚Xi1
left
谷gu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 谿?

How to say valley, gorge; mountain stream in Chinese

“valley, gorge; mountain stream” in Chinese is谿xī

The character 谿 (xī) refers to a narrow valley or gorge, typically associated with a mountain stream. It embodies the natural beauty and tranquility found in mountainous landscapes, often used in poetic or literary contexts to evoke serene imagery.

When to use 谿

This character is more commonly used in literary contexts rather than daily conversation. Be cautious of the tone, as it is pronounced with the first tone (xī), which can be confused with other similar-sounding words in Mandarin.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 谿 with similar-sounding words, such as 西 (xī), which means 'west'. Remember that 谿 specifically refers to a valley or gorge, whereas 西 has a different meaning entirely.

Write 谿

谿

Practice writing 谿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 谿?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 谿

Words containing this character17
溪xīcreek
小溪xiǎoxībrook
溪流stream
安溪Anxi county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quán​zhōu], Fujian
慈溪Cixi county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Níng​bō], Zhejiang
玉溪Yuxi prefecture level city in Yunnan
本溪Benxi prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China
溪谷valley
兰溪Lanxi county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jīn​huá], Zhejiang蘭溪
安溪县Anxi county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quán​zhōu], Fujian安溪縣
慈溪市Cixi county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Níng​bō], Zhejiang
花溪区Huaxi district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Guì​yáng​shì], Guizhou花溪區
玉溪市Yuxi prefecture level city in Yunnan
贵溪Guixi county level city in Yingtan 鷹潭|鹰潭, Jiangxi貴溪
屯溪Tunxi district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huáng​shān​shì], Anhui
本溪市Benxi prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China
巫溪Wushi county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 谿

What does 溪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 谿

It is pronounced as 'xī', with a high and level tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 谿?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab