Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
谍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
diéto spyn, 11 strokes, radical 讠, rank #23560, Hard
diéto spy; an intelligence reportn, 11 strokes, radical 讠, rank #23560, Hard
dié(die2) T2
  1. 1to spy
  2. 2to spy; an intelligence report
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(諜)dié(die2)

The character 谍 (dié) refers to the concept of spying or espionage. It is commonly used in contexts involving intelligence gathering, secretive operations, or undercover work. The term can also refer to an intelligence report or document related to such activities.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#23560DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, espionage has historical significance, especially during times of war and political strife, with tales of spies often appearing in literature and film. The character reflects the seriousness of covert activities in maintaining state security.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'spy' sneaking around with a 'diary' (sounds like dié) to jot down secrets. The character 谍 has the radical for 'speech' (言) indicating communication, which ties into the idea of gathering information through covert conversations.

Meanings of 谍

dié(die2)
1to spy
2to spy; an intelligence report
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 谍

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#23560Frequency Rank

Podcast: 谍

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 谍

Quick Contrast

间谍 (jiān dié) vs 谍报 (dié bào) — use 谍 when referring specifically to the concept of espionage, while 间谍 emphasizes the role of a spy, and 谍报 refers to intelligence reports.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'spy' sneaking around with a 'diary' (sounds like dié) to jot down secrets. The character 谍 has the radical for 'speech' (言) indicating communication, which ties into the idea of gathering information through covert conversations.

Usage Notes

This term is typically used in formal contexts related to intelligence and security. Learners often confuse it with similar words like '偷' (tōu), which means 'to steal.' Be cautious with tone; the correct pronunciation is dié with a rising tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 谍 is not included in the official HSK levels, it can be beneficial for learners at HSK 4 or above who are interested in topics like politics or security. Focus on understanding its use in phrases related to intelligence.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, espionage has historical significance, especially during times of war and political strife, with tales of spies often appearing in literature and film. The character reflects the seriousness of covert activities in maintaining state security.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 谍 (dié) with 间谍 (jiàn dié), which is more specific. For example, saying '我是一名谍' (Wǒ shì yī míng dié) to mean 'I am a spy' is incorrect; it should be '我是一名间谍.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 谍

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 谍

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 枼 represents the sound. Simplified form of 諜.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 谍?

Decomposition of 谍

IDS Structure⿰讠枼
Full Character
=
yan2
left
ye4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 谍?

Write 谍

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 谍

谍 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这是间____罪,应判死刑。

It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.

Example Sentences for 谍 (5)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
这是间谍罪,应判死刑。

zhè shì jiān dié zuì, , yīng pàn sǐ。

It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.
2
该特工人员为东德做了20多年的间谍。

gāi tè gōng rén yuán wéi dōng dé zuò le20 20 duō nián de jiān。

The agent spied for East Germany for more than twenty years.
3
他被指控为英国间谍,入狱关押了5年。

tā bèi zhǐ kòng wéi yīng guó jiān dié, , rù yù guān yā5 le。

He was jailed for five years as an alleged British spy.
4
那女间谍伪装成顾问工程师.

nà nǚ jiān dié wěi zhuāng chéng gù wèn gōng chéng shī.

The spy's cover was that she was a consultant engineer.
5
克劳斯·富克斯和罗森堡夫妇被揭露是核情报间谍.

kè láo sī· · fù kè sī hé luó sēn bǎo fū fù bèi jiē lòu shì hé qíng bào jiān.

Klaus Fuchs and the Rosenbergs were unmasked as some of the nuclear spies.

Cultural Notes for 谍

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, espionage has historical significance, especially during times of war and political strife, with tales of spies often appearing in literature and film. The character reflects the seriousness of covert activities in maintaining state security.

Word Family of 谍

Words Containing This Character4
间谍jiàndiéspy間諜
diéto spy
谍报spy report諜報
间谍网spy network間諜網
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 间谍 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 谍

间谍 (jiàn dié) is a more specific term for 'spy,' while 谍 can refer to the act of spying in general.