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請 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
請qǐngto ask, to request; to invite; pleasezg, 15 strokes, radical 言
qǐng(qing3) T3
  1. 1to ask, to request; to invite; please
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

請qǐng(qing3)

The character 請 (qǐng) is commonly used to express a request or invitation, equivalent to 'please' in English. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, such as asking someone to do something or inviting someone to an event, making it a versatile word in daily conversation.

Strokes15Radical言
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, politeness is paramount, and using 請 (qǐng) when making requests reflects respect and consideration for others. It is often used in social interactions, especially when addressing elders or superiors.

Memory Tip

Imagine a polite person holding a 'please' sign while extending an invitation. The character 請 combines the component 言 (speech) and 青 (young or blue), suggesting a courteous request conveyed through words, making it easier to remember both its meaning and pronunciation as 'qǐng'.

Meanings of 請

qǐng(qing3)
1to ask, to request; to invite; please
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 請

請Simplified
15Strokes
言Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 請

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Podcast: 請

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 請

Quick Contrast

请 (qǐng) vs 让 (ràng) — use 请 (qǐng) for polite requests or invitations, while 让 (ràng) implies giving permission or allowing someone to do something.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 請; the third tone can easily be confused with the first tone in rapid speech. It's also common to see this character in phrases like 請問 (qǐngwèn, 'may I ask') or 請客 (qǐngkè, 'to treat someone'). Avoid using it in overly casual settings, as it may come off as insincere.

HSK Study Tips

Although 請 is not officially part of HSK levels, it is a fundamental word that often appears in HSK vocabulary. Students should focus on its usage in polite requests and practice combining it with verbs to form complete sentences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 請 with other similar-sounding words. For instance, saying '我請你' (wǒ qǐng nǐ) when they mean '我邀请你' (wǒ yāoqǐng nǐ) can lead to misunderstanding, as the latter is more about inviting someone specifically.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 請

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Etymology of 請

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 請. Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 青 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)言
+
Phonetic (sound)青
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 請

Simplified form of 請. Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 青 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half言 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half青 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayspeech
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 請? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 請?

Decomposition of 請

IDS Structure⿰言青
請Full Character
=
言yan2
left
青Qing1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 請?

How to say to ask, to request; to invite; please in Chinese

“to ask, to request; to invite; please” in Chinese is請qǐng

The character 請 (qǐng) is commonly used to express a request or invitation, equivalent to 'please' in English. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, such as asking someone to do something or inviting someone to an event, making it a versatile word in daily conversation.

When to use 請

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 請; the third tone can easily be confused with the first tone in rapid speech. It's also common to see this character in phrases like 請問 (qǐngwèn, 'may I ask') or 請客 (qǐngkè, 'to treat someone'). Avoid using it in overly casual settings, as it may come off as insincere.

請 or something close to it

请 (qǐng) vs 让 (ràng) — use 请 (qǐng) for polite requests or invitations, while 让 (ràng) implies giving permission or allowing someone to do something.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 請 with other similar-sounding words. For instance, saying '我請你' (wǒ qǐng nǐ) when they mean '我邀请你' (wǒ yāoqǐng nǐ) can lead to misunderstanding, as the latter is more about inviting someone specifically.

Write 請

請

Practice writing 請 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 請

Words Containing This Character20
请qǐngto ask請
申请shēnqǐngto apply for sth申請
邀请yāoqǐngto invite邀請
请求qǐngqiúto request請求
请问qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?請問
聘请pìnqǐngto engage聘請
敬请jìngqǐngplease (do sth) (deferential form)敬請
请客qǐngkèto give a dinner party請客
请假qǐngjiàto request leave of absence請假
请教qǐngjiàoto consult請教
有请to ask sb in有請
提请to propose提請
申请人applicant申請人
请便Please do as you wish!請便
请示qǐngshìto ask for instructions請示
邀请赛invitation tournament (e.g. between schools or firms)邀請賽
申请表application form申請表
邀请函invitation letter邀請函
申请书application申請書
宴请to invite to dinner宴請
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 请 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 請

You can use 請 to make requests, such as '請給我水' (qǐng gěi wǒ shuǐ) meaning 'please give me water'.

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