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誼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
誼yìfriendship; appropriate, suitablex, 15 strokes, radical 言
yì(yi4) T4
  1. 1friendship; appropriate, suitable
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

誼yì(yi4)

The character 誼 (yì) primarily means 'friendship' and also conveys the idea of being 'appropriate' or 'suitable.' It is often used in contexts related to relationships and social harmony, highlighting the importance of mutual respect and understanding among friends.

Strokes15Radical言
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of friendship is deeply valued, often seen as a bond that requires mutual respect and loyalty. The character 誼 reflects this cultural significance, emphasizing the importance of harmonious relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine two friends shaking hands, symbolizing their strong bond of friendship. The radical 言 (yán) suggests 'words' or 'speech,' indicating that communication is key in friendship. The sound 'yì' can be remembered by picturing 'Yeti,' a friendly creature that brings people together in the snowy mountains.

Meanings of 誼

yì(yi4)
1friendship; appropriate, suitable
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 誼

誼Simplified
15Strokes
言Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 誼

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Podcast: 誼

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AI Study Notes for 誼

Usage Notes

While 誼 is not commonly used in everyday conversation, it can appear in literary or formal contexts. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words. It typically pairs with terms like 友 (yǒu) for 'friend' and may appear in phrases discussing suitable actions or relationships.

HSK Study Tips

As this character is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, learners at HSK 2 and 3 should focus on related terms like 朋友 (péngyǒu, 'friend') and 适合 (shìhé, 'suitable'). Understanding the nuances of friendship and suitability can enhance vocabulary depth.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 誼 (yì) with 义 (yì), which means 'righteousness' or 'justice.' For example, saying '我和他有义' ('wǒ hé tā yǒu yì' meaning 'I have righteousness with him') is incorrect; it should be '我和他有誼' ('wǒ hé tā yǒu yì' meaning 'I have friendship with him').

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 誼

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Etymology of 誼

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Fitting 宜 speech 言; 宜 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 誼

  1. 1The giveawayFitting 宜 speech 言; 宜 also provides the pronunciation
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 誼? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 誼?

Decomposition of 誼

IDS Structure⿰言宜
誼Full Character
=
言yan2
left
宜Yi2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 誼?

How to say friendship; appropriate, suitable in Chinese

“friendship; appropriate, suitable” in Chinese is誼yì

The character 誼 (yì) primarily means 'friendship' and also conveys the idea of being 'appropriate' or 'suitable.' It is often used in contexts related to relationships and social harmony, highlighting the importance of mutual respect and understanding among friends.

When to use 誼

While 誼 is not commonly used in everyday conversation, it can appear in literary or formal contexts. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words. It typically pairs with terms like 友 (yǒu) for 'friend' and may appear in phrases discussing suitable actions or relationships.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 誼 (yì) with 义 (yì), which means 'righteousness' or 'justice.' For example, saying '我和他有义' ('wǒ hé tā yǒu yì' meaning 'I have righteousness with him') is incorrect; it should be '我和他有誼' ('wǒ hé tā yǒu yì' meaning 'I have friendship with him').

Write 誼

誼

Practice writing 誼 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 誼

Words Containing This Character16
友谊yǒuyìcompanionship友誼
联谊会club聯誼會
情谊qíngyìfriendship情誼
联谊friendship聯誼
友谊赛friendly match友誼賽
交谊舞social dance交誼舞
谊yìfriendship誼
深情厚谊shēnqínghòuyìdeep friendship深情厚誼
交谊association交誼
贾谊Jia Yi (200-168 BC), Chinese poet and statesman of the Western Han Dynasty賈誼
友谊商店Friendship Store, PRC state-run store originally intended for foreigners, diplomats etc, specializing in selling imported Western goods and quality Chinese crafts友誼商店
厚谊generous friendship厚誼
友谊县Youyi county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuāng​yā​shān], Heilongjiang友誼縣
隆情厚谊profound love, generous friendship (idiom)隆情厚誼
戚谊relation戚誼
睦谊cordiality睦誼
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 友谊 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 誼

While both characters relate to friendship, 友 (yǒu) is more commonly used to mean 'friend,' whereas 誼 (yì) emphasizes the deeper aspects of friendship.

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