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訢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xīndelighted, pleased; happyzg, 11 strokes, radical 言, Very Hard
xīn(xin1) T1
  1. 1delighted, pleased; happy
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March 24, 2026
xīn(xin1)

The character 訢 (xīn) conveys a sense of delight or happiness, often used to express a state of being pleased. It can be used in both personal and social contexts to describe feelings of joy or satisfaction.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressing happiness and delight is often associated with family gatherings and celebrations, such as the Lunar New Year, where feelings of joy are especially emphasized.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cheerful person holding a big 'X' sign, representing 'delight' in their heart. The character 訢 looks like a person holding their hands up in excitement, with the radical 言 (yán) suggesting communication of happiness.

Meanings of 訢

xīn(xin1)
1delighted, pleased; happy
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 訢

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 訢

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 訢

Quick Contrast

喜 (xǐ) - use 喜 when referring to joy or happiness derived from external sources, while 訢 emphasizes an internal state of delight.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a cheerful person holding a big 'X' sign, representing 'delight' in their heart. The character 訢 looks like a person holding their hands up in excitement, with the radical 言 (yán) suggesting communication of happiness.

Usage Notes

While 訢 is not commonly used in everyday conversation, it can appear in literary or poetic contexts. Avoid confusing it with similar sounding words like 心 (xīn), which means 'heart.'

HSK Study Tips

Although 訢 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can enhance your understanding of emotional expressions in Chinese. Focus on its usage in written contexts, connecting it to other terms related to feelings.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressing happiness and delight is often associated with family gatherings and celebrations, such as the Lunar New Year, where feelings of joy are especially emphasized.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 訢 with 心 (xīn), which means 'heart.' Remember, 訢 specifically refers to feelings of delight. A common mistake is saying '我很心' (Wǒ hěn xīn) instead of '我很开心' (Wǒ hěn kāixīn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 訢

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Etymology of 訢

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 訢?

Decomposition of 訢

IDS Structure⿰言斤
Full Character
=
yan2
left
jin1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 訢?

Write 訢

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 訢

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, expressing happiness and delight is often associated with family gatherings and celebrations, such as the Lunar New Year, where feelings of joy are especially emphasized.

Frequently Asked Questions about 訢

No, 訢 is more often found in literary contexts rather than in everyday speech.