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March 24, 2026
觞(觴)shāng(shang1)
The character 觞 (shāng) refers to a wine cup or goblet, commonly used in contexts involving toasts during celebrations or feasts. It encompasses the act of proposing a toast, symbolizing goodwill and camaraderie among participants. This word is often used in formal or ceremonial settings.
Strokes12Radical角Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, raising a wine cup (觞) to propose a toast is an important ritual that signifies respect and friendship, often seen during banquets and festivals, reflecting the communal spirit of Chinese dining.
Memory Tip
Imagine a grand feast where a majestic wine cup (觞) is raised high in celebration. The character's component 觞 looks like a cup with a handle, while the pronunciation 'shāng' can be remembered as 'shang' up the goblet to propose a toast.
Meanings of 觞
shāng(shang1)
1wine cup; to propose a toast; feast
2goblet
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 觞
觞Simplified
觴Traditional
12Strokes
角Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 觞
Podcast: 觞
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AI Study Notes for 觞
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a grand feast where a majestic wine cup (觞) is raised high in celebration. The character's component 觞 looks like a cup with a handle, while the pronunciation 'shāng' can be remembered as 'shang' up the goblet to propose a toast.
Usage Notes
Be aware that 觞 is typically used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual settings. Common collocations include '举觞' (raise a cup) and '觞酒' (wine cup). Ensure to pronounce it with the first tone to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.
HSK Study Tips
While 觞 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 5 words related to celebrations and social gatherings. Students should focus on understanding its usage in cultural contexts and practice the pronunciation to differentiate it from other tones.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, raising a wine cup (觞) to propose a toast is an important ritual that signifies respect and friendship, often seen during banquets and festivals, reflecting the communal spirit of Chinese dining.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 觞 with the more common 酒杯 (jiǔbēi) and use it in casual conversation, which is incorrect. For example, saying '我喝酒杯' (I drink the cup) instead of '我举觞' (I raise the cup) can lead to misunderstandings.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 觞
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Cultural Notes for 觞
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese culture, raising a wine cup (觞) to propose a toast is an important ritual that signifies respect and friendship, often seen during banquets and festivals, reflecting the communal spirit of Chinese dining.
Word Family of 觞
Words Containing This Character2
觞shāngfeast觴
滥觞the origin (of some phenomenon)濫觴
Exercise 1 of 2
Compound Meaning
What does 觞 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 觞
You can say '我们举觞祝福' which means 'Let’s raise our cups in blessing.'
No, 觞 is more commonly found in classical literature and formal occasions rather than in everyday conversation.
While both refer to drinking vessels, 酒杯 specifically means 'wine glass' or 'cup,' whereas 觞 is more symbolic, often tied to toasting.