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觞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shāngwine cup; to propose a toast; feastv, 12 strokes, radical 角, Very Hard
shānggobletunknown, 12 strokes, radical 角, Very Hard
shāng(shang1) T1
  1. 1wine cup; to propose a toast; feast
  2. 2goblet
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(觴)shāng(shang1)

The character 觞 (shāng) refers to a wine cup or goblet, commonly used in contexts involving toasts during celebrations or feasts. It encompasses the act of proposing a toast, symbolizing goodwill and camaraderie among participants. This word is often used in formal or ceremonial settings.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, raising a wine cup (觞) to propose a toast is an important ritual that signifies respect and friendship, often seen during banquets and festivals, reflecting the communal spirit of Chinese dining.

Memory Tip

Imagine a grand feast where a majestic wine cup (觞) is raised high in celebration. The character's component 觞 looks like a cup with a handle, while the pronunciation 'shāng' can be remembered as 'shang' up the goblet to propose a toast.

Meanings of 觞

shāng(shang1)
1wine cup; to propose a toast; feast
2goblet
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 觞

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 觞

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 觞

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a grand feast where a majestic wine cup (觞) is raised high in celebration. The character's component 觞 looks like a cup with a handle, while the pronunciation 'shāng' can be remembered as 'shang' up the goblet to propose a toast.

Usage Notes

Be aware that 觞 is typically used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual settings. Common collocations include '举觞' (raise a cup) and '觞酒' (wine cup). Ensure to pronounce it with the first tone to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

While 觞 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 5 words related to celebrations and social gatherings. Students should focus on understanding its usage in cultural contexts and practice the pronunciation to differentiate it from other tones.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, raising a wine cup (觞) to propose a toast is an important ritual that signifies respect and friendship, often seen during banquets and festivals, reflecting the communal spirit of Chinese dining.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 觞 with the more common 酒杯 (jiǔbēi) and use it in casual conversation, which is incorrect. For example, saying '我喝酒杯' (I drink the cup) instead of '我举觞' (I raise the cup) can lead to misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 觞

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Etymology of 觞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

horn

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 觞?

Decomposition of 觞

IDS Structure⿰角⿱?昜
Full Character
=
jiao3
left
yang2
top
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 觞?

Write 觞

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 觞

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, raising a wine cup (觞) to propose a toast is an important ritual that signifies respect and friendship, often seen during banquets and festivals, reflecting the communal spirit of Chinese dining.

Word Family of 觞

Words Containing This Character2
shāngfeast
滥觞the origin (of some phenomenon)濫觴
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 觞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 觞

You can say '我们举觞祝福' which means 'Let’s raise our cups in blessing.'