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蟊 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
máoSpanish fly; grain-eating grubg, 17 strokes, radical 虫, rank #50554, Very Hard
máo(mao2) T2
  1. 1Spanish fly; grain-eating grub
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March 24, 2026
máo(mao2)

The character 蟊 (máo) refers to a type of insect known as Spanish fly, which is historically significant for its use in traditional medicine and as an aphrodisiac. Additionally, it can denote grain-eating grubs, which are pests that affect crops. This word is not commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in discussions about entomology or agriculture.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#50554DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the Spanish fly was sometimes used for its medicinal properties, reflecting historical practices in herbal and animal-based remedies. Awareness of such uses highlights the intersection of culture, medicine, and agriculture in Chinese history.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small, green bug (the Spanish fly) that flies around grain fields, munching on grains. The character 蟊 combines the insect radical 虫 (insect) with the sound component 毛 (máo), which can remind you of a 'hairy' bug. Picture this hairy bug causing havoc in a grain field to remember its meaning.

Meanings of 蟊

máo(mao2)
1Spanish fly; grain-eating grub
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蟊

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蟊

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 蟊

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a small, green bug (the Spanish fly) that flies around grain fields, munching on grains. The character 蟊 combines the insect radical 虫 (insect) with the sound component 毛 (máo), which can remind you of a 'hairy' bug. Picture this hairy bug causing havoc in a grain field to remember its meaning.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 蟊 with other insect-related characters due to its specificity. It is used mainly in formal contexts, such as scientific discussions about pests. Be cautious with pronunciation, as the tone is crucial: máo is not the same as máo (毛), which means 'hair.'

HSK Study Tips

While 蟊 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be related to HSK topics on animals and agriculture. Students should focus on understanding the context of use in specialized fields and familiarize themselves with similar insect characters to build vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the Spanish fly was sometimes used for its medicinal properties, reflecting historical practices in herbal and animal-based remedies. Awareness of such uses highlights the intersection of culture, medicine, and agriculture in Chinese history.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 蟊 with similar-sounding characters, like 毛 (máo), which means 'hair.' For example, saying '蟊是头发' (máo shì tóufà) instead of '蟊是一种虫' (máo shì yī zhǒng huǐ) would be incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蟊

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Etymology of 蟊

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蟊?

Decomposition of 蟊

IDS Structure⿱矛⿰虫虫
Full Character
=
mao2
top
chong2
left
chong2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蟊?

Write 蟊

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 蟊

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the Spanish fly was sometimes used for its medicinal properties, reflecting historical practices in herbal and animal-based remedies. Awareness of such uses highlights the intersection of culture, medicine, and agriculture in Chinese history.

Word Family of 蟊

Words Containing This Character2
máoSpanish fly
蟊贼(lit. and fig.) vermin蟊賊
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 蟊 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蟊

蟊 refers to the Spanish fly and grain-eating grubs, which are pests.