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螞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
ant; leechx, 16 strokes, radical 虫, Very Hard
(ma3) T3
  1. 1ant; leech
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ma3)

The character 螞 (mǎ) primarily means 'ant' and can also refer to 'leech' in some contexts. It is commonly used in discussions about insects, nature, or even metaphorically to describe small, hardworking individuals or groups.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ants are often seen as symbols of hard work and cooperation, as they are known for their teamwork in building colonies. This reflects the value placed on collective effort in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine an ant carrying a heavy leaf on its back, struggling but determined. The top part of 螞 resembles the ant's head (with its two antennae), while the bottom part suggests movement, like the ant scurrying about.

Meanings of 螞

(ma3)
1ant; leech
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 螞

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 螞

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 螞

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine an ant carrying a heavy leaf on its back, struggling but determined. The top part of 螞 resembles the ant's head (with its two antennae), while the bottom part suggests movement, like the ant scurrying about.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in informal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar characters like 蚂 (mǎ), which also means 'ant' but is used more formally in scientific contexts. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

Although 螞 is not an HSK level word, it relates to other HSK vocabulary about nature and animals. Students should focus on the context in which insects are discussed, as it may come up in specific readings or conversations about ecology.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ants are often seen as symbols of hard work and cooperation, as they are known for their teamwork in building colonies. This reflects the value placed on collective effort in Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 螞 with similar characters due to the subtle differences in pronunciation and meaning. For example, saying '蚂' instead of '螞' when referring to ants can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 螞

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Etymology of 螞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 马 represents the sound. Simplified form of 螞.

Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 螞?

Decomposition of 螞

IDS Structure⿰虫馬
Full Character
=
chong2
left
ma3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 螞?

Write 螞

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 螞

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, ants are often seen as symbols of hard work and cooperation, as they are known for their teamwork in building colonies. This reflects the value placed on collective effort in Chinese society.

Word Family of 螞

Words Containing This Character7
蚂蚁mǎyǐant螞蟻
蚂蚱grasshopper螞蚱
热锅上的蚂蚁anxious熱鍋上的螞蟻
ant
蚂蟥leech螞蟥
蚂蜂hornet螞蜂
蚂螂dragonfly螞螂
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蚂蚁 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 螞

Both mean 'ant', but 螞 is used more informally, while 蚂 is often seen in scientific or formal texts.