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蝦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xiāshrimp, prawnx, 15 strokes, radical 虫, rank #30203, Very Hard
xiā(xia1) T1
  1. 1shrimp, prawn
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xiā(xia1)

蝦 (xiā) refers to shrimp or prawn, which are small, aquatic crustaceans commonly used in cooking and seafood dishes. In Chinese cuisine, they are appreciated for their flavor and versatility, often featured in stir-fries, soups, and as a key ingredient in dishes like shrimp dumplings.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#30203DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In China, shrimp are often associated with celebration and good fortune, especially during festivals and family gatherings, where they are served in various dishes to symbolize happiness and prosperity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small shrimp wearing a 'shiny' (xiā sounds like 'shiny') crown, swimming in a sea of deliciousness. The character 蝦 consists of the radical 虫, which means 'insect' or 'bug,' representing its crustacean family, and the phonetic component 哈 (hā), hinting at the sound of enjoyment when eating shrimp.

Meanings of 蝦

xiā(xia1)
1shrimp, prawn
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蝦

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蝦

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AI Study Notes for 蝦

Quick Contrast

虾 (xiā) vs 龙虾 (lóngxiā) — choose 蝦 for smaller shrimp varieties, while 龙虾 refers specifically to lobsters.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a small shrimp wearing a 'shiny' (xiā sounds like 'shiny') crown, swimming in a sea of deliciousness. The character 蝦 consists of the radical 虫, which means 'insect' or 'bug,' representing its crustacean family, and the phonetic component 哈 (hā), hinting at the sound of enjoyment when eating shrimp.

Usage Notes

蝦 is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is particularly common in culinary discussions. A common mistake is confusing it with other seafood terms like 魚 (yú, fish) or 蟹 (xiè, crab). Remember to use the correct tone; xiā has a high level tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 蝦 is not included in the official HSK levels, it is a useful word for learners interested in food and dining vocabulary. Students should focus on its pronunciation and practice using it in common phrases related to seafood.

Cultural Note

In China, shrimp are often associated with celebration and good fortune, especially during festivals and family gatherings, where they are served in various dishes to symbolize happiness and prosperity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly pronounce 蝦 as 'xiá' (with a falling tone) instead of 'xiā.' Additionally, some confuse it with other seafood words; for example, using 蝦 when they mean 魚 (fish).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蝦

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Etymology of 蝦

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 下 represents the sound. Simplified form of 蝦.

Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蝦?

Decomposition of 蝦

IDS Structure⿰虫叚
Full Character
=
chong2
left
jia3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蝦?

Write 蝦

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 蝦

🏮Cultural insight

In China, shrimp are often associated with celebration and good fortune, especially during festivals and family gatherings, where they are served in various dishes to symbolize happiness and prosperity.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, shrimp is often seen as a delicacy and is commonly served in dishes like shrimp cocktails, while in China, it is more frequently incorporated into everyday meals.

Word Family of 蝦

Words Containing This Character12
shrimp
龙虾lobster龍蝦
虾米small shrimp蝦米
大虾prawn大蝦
虾仁shrimp meat蝦仁
对虾prawn對蝦
虾子shrimp roe蝦子
虾皮small dried shrimp蝦皮
明虾prawn明蝦
虾酱shrimp paste蝦醬
虾兵蟹将useless troops (idiom)蝦兵蟹將
虾蟆frog蝦蟆
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 虾 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蝦

Yes, 蝦 can refer to both shrimp and prawn, though regional differences may exist in the specific types.