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蜘 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhīspidern, 14 strokes, radical 虫, rank #61229, Very Hard
zhī(zhi1) T1
  1. 1spider
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

zhī(zhi1)

The character 蜘 (zhī) refers specifically to a spider, often used in a more literary or formal context compared to the more common term 蜘蛛 (zhī zhū). It emphasizes the creature's essence and characteristics in a way that may not be captured in everyday conversation.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#61229DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, spiders are often associated with both good and bad omens. Some believe that seeing a spider in the morning brings good luck, while others may connect it with bad fortune, reflecting a rich tapestry of beliefs surrounding this creature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a spider weaving its web in the shape of the character 蜘. The left side resembles legs, while the right side can be visualized as its intricate web. The pronunciation 'zhī' sounds like 'gee,' which you might exclaim when seeing a spider unexpectedly!

Meanings of 蜘

zhī(zhi1)
1spider
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蜘

Simplified
14Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蜘

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AI Study Notes for 蜘

Quick Contrast

蜘蛛 (zhī zhū) is the common term for 'spider' used in everyday conversation, while 蜘 (zhī) is more literary or formal, emphasizing the creature's essence.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a spider weaving its web in the shape of the character 蜘. The left side resembles legs, while the right side can be visualized as its intricate web. The pronunciation 'zhī' sounds like 'gee,' which you might exclaim when seeing a spider unexpectedly!

Usage Notes

While 蜘 is understood, it is less commonly used than 蜘蛛 in daily conversation. Be mindful of the context; 蜘 may appear in written literature or formal discussions about spiders. Remember that the tone is important; use the first tone (zhī) to avoid confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

As 蜘 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, students should focus on familiarizing themselves with its more commonly used counterpart 蜘蛛. Understanding the relationship between these two terms can enhance vocabulary retention and recognition.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, spiders are often associated with both good and bad omens. Some believe that seeing a spider in the morning brings good luck, while others may connect it with bad fortune, reflecting a rich tapestry of beliefs surrounding this creature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 蜘 with 蜘蛛, mistakenly using 蜘 in casual conversation. For example, saying '我看到了一只蜘' (incorrect) instead of '我看到了一只蜘蛛' (correct).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蜘

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Etymology of 蜘

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 知 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蜘?

Decomposition of 蜘

IDS Structure⿰虫知
Full Character
=
chong2
left
zhi1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蜘?

Write 蜘

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 蜘

蜘 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

有人能想出一种不会破坏生态环境而又能够赶跑____蛛的办法吗?

Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?

Example Sentences for 蜘 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
有人能想出一种不会破坏生态环境而又能够赶跑蜘蛛的办法吗?

yǒu rén néng xiǎng chū yī zhǒng bù huì pò huài shēng tài huán jìng ér yòu néng gòu gǎn pǎo zhī zhū de bàn fǎ ma?

Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?
2
他又瘦又高,动作笨拙难看,因此有了“蜘蛛人”的外号。

tā yòu shòu yòu gāo, , dòng zuò bèn zhuō nán, kàn , yīn cǐ“ yǒu le “” zhī zhū rén。

His gangling, awkward gait has earned him the name Spiderman.
3
我们在蜘蛛网似的偏僻街道中七拐八拐地穿行。

wǒ mén zài zhī zhū wǎng sì de piān pì jiē dào zhōng qī guǎi bā guǎi dì chuān háng。

We threaded through a network of back streets.
4
蜘蛛必须等待猎物被它的蛛网困住。

zhī zhū bì xū děng dài liè wù bèi tā de zhū wǎng kùn zhù。

The spider must wait for prey to be ensnared on its web.
5
阿耳巴刻斯的性格象错综复杂的蜘蛛网一样.

ā ěr bā kè sī de xìng gé xiàng cuò zōng fù zá de zhī zhū wǎng yī yàng.

The character of Arbaces was one of those intricate and varied webs.
6
冬天花板上有只蜘蛛.

dōng tiān huā bǎn shàng yǒu zhī zhī zhū.

A spider was on the ceiling.
7
积有灰尘的角落挂着厚厚的蜘蛛网。

jī yǒu huī chén de jiǎo luò guà zháo hòu hòu de zhī zhū wǎng。

Thick cobwebs hung in the dusty corners.
8
天底下任何力量都不能使我去拣起蜘蛛.

tiān dǐ xià rèn hé lì liáng dū bù néng shǐ wǒ qù jiǎn qǐ zhī zhū.

Nothing in the world would make me pick up a spider.

Cultural Notes for 蜘

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, spiders are often associated with both good and bad omens. Some believe that seeing a spider in the morning brings good luck, while others may connect it with bad fortune, reflecting a rich tapestry of beliefs surrounding this creature.

Word Family of 蜘

Words Containing This Character5
蜘蛛spider
蜘蛛网cobweb蜘蛛網
zhīspider
蜘蛛痣arterial spider
蜘蛛类arachnid蜘蛛類
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蜘蛛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蜘

No, 蜘 is more formal and literary; 蜘蛛 is the preferred term in daily conversation.