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蚯 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
qiūearthworm (1)n, 11 strokes, radical 虫, Very Hard
qiūearthwormunknown, 11 strokes, radical 虫, Very Hard
qiū(qiu1) T1
  1. 1earthworm (1)
  2. 2earthworm
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
qiū(qiu1)

The character 蚯 (qiū) refers specifically to an earthworm, which is a crucial organism in soil ecology. Commonly encountered in gardening and agriculture, earthworms help aerate the soil and break down organic matter, contributing to soil fertility. In a broader context, this term is often used in discussions about nature and the environment.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, earthworms are seen as beneficial creatures in agriculture, symbolizing fertility and the health of the soil. They are often mentioned in traditional farming practices, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a balanced ecosystem.

Memory Tip

Think of 蚯 (qiū) as the 'q' in 'quick' and 'u' in 'underground', where earthworms live. The character contains the insect radical 虫, which signifies its classification as a bug, and the phonetic component 丘, suggesting the hills or mounds they create in the soil.

Meanings of 蚯

qiū(qiu1)
1earthworm (1)
2earthworm
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蚯

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蚯

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 蚯

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 蚯 (qiū) as the 'q' in 'quick' and 'u' in 'underground', where earthworms live. The character contains the insect radical 虫, which signifies its classification as a bug, and the phonetic component 丘, suggesting the hills or mounds they create in the soil.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 蚯 with other insect-related characters, so it’s important to remember its specific association with earthworms. This term is typically used in informal contexts, especially related to gardening or biology. Avoid mixing it up with similar-sounding words that refer to other animals.

HSK Study Tips

Although 蚯 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects well to other nature-related terms at beginner levels. Students should focus on recognizing the insect radical and understanding its ecological significance alongside vocabulary for plants and soil.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, earthworms are seen as beneficial creatures in agriculture, symbolizing fertility and the health of the soil. They are often mentioned in traditional farming practices, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a balanced ecosystem.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is confusing 蚯 with the character 蚂 (mǎ), which means 'ant'. For instance, saying '蚯是蚂' (qiū shì mǎ) would be incorrect; the correct form is '蚯是蚯' (qiū shì qiū) to indicate it is an earthworm.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蚯

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Etymology of 蚯

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

worm

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蚯?

Decomposition of 蚯

IDS Structure⿰虫丘
Full Character
=
chong2
left
Qiu1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蚯?

Write 蚯

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 蚯

蚯 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____蚓钻土很深。

Earthworms burrow deep into the soil.

Example Sentences for 蚯 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
蚯蚓钻土很深。

qiū yǐn zuān tǔ hěn shēn。

Earthworms burrow deep into the soil.
2
母鸡扒出了一条蚯蚓.

mǔ jī bā chū le yī tiáo qiū yǐn.

The hen raked up an earthworm.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

Earthworms burrow deep into the soil.

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Cultural Notes for 蚯

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, earthworms are seen as beneficial creatures in agriculture, symbolizing fertility and the health of the soil. They are often mentioned in traditional farming practices, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a balanced ecosystem.

Word Family of 蚯

Words Containing This Character2
蚯蚓earthworm
qiūearthworm
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 蚯蚓 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蚯

Earthworms aerate the soil and help decompose organic matter, making nutrients more available to plants.