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蘑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
蘑mómushroomn, 19 strokes, radical 艹, rank #72586, Very Hard
mó(mo2)mo T2
  1. 1mushroom
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March 24, 2026

蘑mó(mo2)

The character 蘑 (mó) refers specifically to mushrooms, which are fungi typically found in various culinary dishes. It can denote different types of mushrooms, both edible and inedible, and is commonly used in cooking contexts as well as in discussions about nature and foraging.

Strokes19Radical艹Frequency#72586DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

Mushrooms are a significant ingredient in many Chinese dishes, valued for their flavor and health benefits. In traditional Chinese medicine, certain mushrooms are believed to promote health and longevity.

Memory tip

Imagine a mushroom growing in a moist forest. The character 蘑 has a radical that resembles a small cap (the top part) and a base that suggests roots. Picture a 'moist mushroom' (mó) sprouting up from the ground, connecting the sound and meaning.

Meanings of 蘑

mó(mo2)
1mushroom
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 蘑 means.

About 蘑

蘑Simplified
19Strokes
艹Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蘑

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Podcast: 蘑

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AI study notes for 蘑

Quick Contrast

香菇 (xiānggū, shiitake mushroom) vs 蘑菇 (mógū, general term for mushrooms) — use 蘑 when referring to mushrooms in general, while 香菇 specifies a particular type.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 蘑, as the second tone (mó) is crucial for correct understanding. This character is often collocated with words like 菌 (jūn), meaning 'fungus,' and can be used in both formal and informal settings when discussing food.

HSK Study Tips

Although 蘑 is not specifically listed in the HSK levels, it is relevant for learners who are delving into food vocabulary, particularly at HSK 3 and above. Students should focus on its pronunciation and common collocations related to food.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 蘑 with similar-sounding characters, such as 摩 (mó, to rub). Ensure you remember that 蘑 specifically means 'mushroom' and is related to food contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蘑

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Etymology of 蘑

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 磨 represents the sound.

Memory hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)艹
+
Phonetic (sound)磨
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

蘑 = 艹 + 磨. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 蘑

IDS Structure⿱艹磨
蘑Full character
=
艹cao3
top
磨mo2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 蘑?

How to say mushroom in Chinese

“mushroom” in Chinese is蘑mó

The character 蘑 (mó) refers specifically to mushrooms, which are fungi typically found in various culinary dishes. It can denote different types of mushrooms, both edible and inedible, and is commonly used in cooking contexts as well as in discussions about nature and foraging.

When to use 蘑

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 蘑, as the second tone (mó) is crucial for correct understanding. This character is often collocated with words like 菌 (jūn), meaning 'fungus,' and can be used in both formal and informal settings when discussing food.

蘑 or something close to it

香菇 (xiānggū, shiitake mushroom) vs 蘑菇 (mógū, general term for mushrooms) — use 蘑 when referring to mushrooms in general, while 香菇 specifies a particular type.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 蘑 with similar-sounding characters, such as 摩 (mó, to rub). Ensure you remember that 蘑 specifically means 'mushroom' and is related to food contexts.

Write 蘑

蘑

Practice writing 蘑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 蘑

蘑 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

嫩牛排配____菇 --1 美元2角5分.

Sirloin steak with mushrooms -- one twenty - five. "

Example sentences for 蘑 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
嫩牛排配蘑菇 --1 美元2角5分.

nèn niú pái pèi mógu --1 měiyuán2 jiǎo5 fēn.

Sirloin steak with mushrooms -- one twenty - five. "
2
现在可以买到许许多多不同种类的蘑菇。

xiànzài kěyǐ mǎi dào Xǔ xǔduō duō bùtóng zhǒnglèi de mógu。

There are so many different sorts of mushrooms available these days.
3
把蘑菇切成丁,再把西红柿切成四瓣。

bǎ mógu qiē chéng Dīng, zài bǎ xīhóngshì qiē chéng sì bàn。

Chop the mushrooms and quarter the tomatoes.
4
把这些蘑菇擦干净,然后用线穿起来。

bǎ zhèxiē mógu cā gānjìng, ránhòu yòng xiàn chuān qǐlái。

Wipe the mushrooms clean and thread them on a string.
5
伞菌目:担子菌纲的一目,包含蘑菇和伞菌等.

sǎn jūn mù: dànzi jūn gāng de yī mù, bāohán mógu hé sǎn jūn děng.

Agaricales ( agarics ) An order of basidiomycetes that contains the mushrooms and toadstools.
6
菌柄:蘑菇或伞菌结构的一部分,其上着生菌盖.

jūn bǐng: mógu huò sǎn jūn jiégòu de yībùfen, qí shàng zhe shēng jūn gài.

The stalk of mushroom or toadstool , which bears the cap or pileus.
7
有些蘑菇可食用, 有些则有毒.

yǒuxiē mógu kě shíyòng, yǒuxiē zé yǒudú.

Some mushrooms are good to eat; some are poisonous.
8
奶油蘑菇汤

nǎi yóu mógu shāng

cream of mushroom soup
9
这个炒蘑菇有些辣, 但味道美.

zhège chǎo mógu yǒuxiē là, dàn wèidào měi.

The dish of fried mushrooms is hot, but tasty.
10
他想尝尝蘑菇炒鸡蛋的味道.

tā xiǎng cháng cháng mógu chǎo jīdàn de wèidào.

He wanted to try some mushrooms with his eggs.

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Word Family of 蘑

Words containing this character6
蘑菇mógumushroom
蘑菇云mushroom cloud蘑菇雲
蘑mómushroom
口蘑Saint George's mushroom (Tricholoma mongplicum)
松蘑matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan
泡蘑菇to procrastinate
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 蘑

What does 蘑菇 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 蘑

In Chinese, nouns generally do not change form between singular and plural. So, 蘑 (mó) can be used to refer to 'mushrooms' in both singular and plural contexts.

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