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葛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
an edible bean; vine; surnamenr, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
kudzu (Pueraria lobata)unknown, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
surname Geunknown, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
hemp clothunknown, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
an edible bean; vine; surnamenr, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
kudzu (Pueraria lobata)unknown, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
surname Geunknown, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
hemp clothunknown, 12 strokes, radical 艹, rank #7147, Hard
(ge2)
primary
T2
  1. 1an edible bean; vine; surname
  2. 2kudzu (Pueraria lobata)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ge2)

The character 葛 (gé) primarily refers to a type of plant known as kudzu, which is often used for its edible roots and as a vine. It can also denote a surname and is associated with hemp cloth in Chinese culture. In culinary contexts, 葛 can be linked to dishes made from its starch or root, emphasizing its nutritional value.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#7147DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, kudzu (葛) is valued not just for its edible properties but also for its medicinal benefits in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is believed to help with detoxification. The vine's rapid growth and ability to cover landscapes have made it symbolic of resilience.

Memory Tip

Think of 葛 as a vine climbing upwards (the plant's form), resembling a green snake named 'Ge' that wraps around trees. The pronunciation 'gé' sounds like 'guy,' picturing a guy climbing a vine to illustrate the plant's nature.

Meanings of 葛

(ge2)
primary
1an edible bean; vine; surname
2kudzu (Pueraria lobata)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 葛

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 葛

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AI Study Notes for 葛

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 葛 as a vine climbing upwards (the plant's form), resembling a green snake named 'Ge' that wraps around trees. The pronunciation 'gé' sounds like 'guy,' picturing a guy climbing a vine to illustrate the plant's nature.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 葛 with similar characters; it's often mistakenly pronounced with the wrong tone. This character is more frequently used in formal contexts, particularly in discussions about botany or traditional medicine. Common collocations include 葛根 (gé gēn, kudzu root) and 葛藤 (gé téng, tangled vines).

HSK Study Tips

While 葛 is not on the HSK list, it connects to HSK vocabulary related to plants and food. Students should focus on recognizing the character's components and its uses in traditional Chinese medicine, which can enhance their understanding of health-related vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, kudzu (葛) is valued not just for its edible properties but also for its medicinal benefits in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is believed to help with detoxification. The vine's rapid growth and ability to cover landscapes have made it symbolic of resilience.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 葛 with other similar characters like 藁 (gǎo), which also refers to plants. A common error is saying 'gǎ' instead of 'gé'; remember to use the rising tone for correct pronunciation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 葛

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Etymology of 葛

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 曷 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 葛?

Decomposition of 葛

IDS Structure⿱艹曷
Full Character
=
cao3
top
he2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 葛?

Write 葛

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 葛

葛 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

艾森豪威尔离开白宫,退隐到他在____底斯堡的农场。

Eisenhower left the White House and retired to his farm in Gettysburg.

Example Sentences for 葛 (8)

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1
艾森豪威尔离开白宫,退隐到他在葛底斯堡的农场。

ài sēn háo wēi ěr lí kāi bái gōng, , tuì yǐn dào tā zài gé dǐ sī bǎo de nóng。

Eisenhower left the White House and retired to his farm in Gettysburg.
2
我犯了从医的大忌:跟病人有了感情纠葛。

wǒ fàn le cóng yī de dà jì: : gēn bìng rén yǒu le gǎn qíng jiū。

I committed the physician's cardinal sin: I got involved with my patients.
3
帕克斯往往会跟他的拍摄对象产生感情纠葛。

pà kè sī wǎng wǎng huì gēn tā de pāi shè duì xiàng chǎn shēng gǎn qíng jiū gé。

Parks has a tendency to become personally involved with his photographic subjects.
4
葛丽泰·嘉宝想方设法躲开记者和摄影师。

gé lì tài· · jiā bǎo xiǎng fāng shè fǎ duǒ kāi jì zhě hé shè yǐng。

Greta Garbo went to great lengths to hide from reporters and photographers.
5
汉梭和葛蕾朵的继母一点也不喜欢他们.

hàn suō hé gé lěi duǒ de jì mǔ yī diǎn yě bù xǐ huān tā mén.

Hansel and Gretal's stepmother did not like them at all.
6
汉梭和葛蕾朵躺在地上沉沉地睡着了.

hàn suō hé gé lěi duǒ tǎng zài dì shàng chén chén dì shuì zháo le.

Hansel and Gretal lay down on the ground and fell fast asleep.
7
葛朗台老头那种叫人猜不透意思的笑,真象一道阳光似的.

gé lǎng tái lǎo tóu nà zhǒng jiào rén cāi bù tòu yì sī de xiào, , zhēn xiàng yī dào yáng guāng sì.

Old Grandet's equivocal mirth was as greatful as sunshine.
8
莱德陪她一块儿打网球, 领她去看戏等等, 不过并没什么瓜葛.

lái dé péi tā yī kuài ér dǎ wǎng qiú, , lǐng tā qù kàn xì děng, děng , bù guò bìng méi shí mó.

Fred played tennis with her, and took her to show and such, but with no complication.

Cultural Notes for 葛

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, kudzu (葛) is valued not just for its edible properties but also for its medicinal benefits in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is believed to help with detoxification. The vine's rapid growth and ability to cover landscapes have made it symbolic of resilience.

Word Family of 葛

Words Containing This Character10
hemp cloth
诸葛亮mastermind諸葛亮
瓜葛interconnected
纠葛dispute糾葛
葛优Ge You (1957-), Chinese actor葛優
诸葛two-character surname Zhuge諸葛
葛根tuber of the kudzu vine (Pueraria lobata), used in Chinese medicine
葛洲坝name of a place, Gezhouba Dam on the Changjiang River, in Sichuan葛洲壩
长葛Changge county level city in Shangqiu 商丘[Shāng​qiū], Henan長葛
葛洪Ge Hong (283-363), Jin dynasty Daoist and alchemist, author of 抱樸子|抱朴子[Bào​pǔ​zǐ]
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 葛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 葛

葛根, or kudzu root, is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat ailments like fever and muscle pain.