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菰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
菰gūwild rice; Zizania latifoliag, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #44230, Very Hard
菰gūmushroomunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #44230, Very Hard
gū(gu1) T1
  1. 1wild rice; Zizania latifolia
  2. 2mushroom
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

菰gū(gu1)

The character 菰 (gū) refers to a type of wild rice, specifically Zizania latifolia, which is often found in marshy areas and is used in traditional Chinese cuisine. It can also refer to certain mushrooms. In culinary contexts, this term often highlights the importance of wild ingredients in regional dishes.

Strokes11Radical艹Frequency#44230DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, wild rice and its derivatives are often celebrated during traditional festivals and are integral to local diets, particularly in regions where these plants naturally grow. Understanding 菰 can deepen appreciation for the diversity of Chinese culinary traditions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a green plant (the radical '艹' representing vegetation) growing in a marshy field where wild rice thrives. Think of the sound 'gū' as the sound of water splashing around the rice plants, helping you remember the connection between the character and its meaning.

Meanings of 菰

gū(gu1)
1wild rice; Zizania latifolia
2mushroom
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 菰

菰Simplified
11Strokes
艹Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 菰

JasonAmy

Podcast: 菰

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AI Study Notes for 菰

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 菰 with similar characters, such as 稻 (dào), which means cultivated rice. 菰 is more specific to wild rice and is used in specific culinary contexts. Be mindful of using it in informal conversations about food to avoid sounding overly formal.

HSK Study Tips

Although 菰 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is beneficial for learners at higher levels to explore specialty food terms. Connecting it with other food-related vocabulary can enhance understanding of Chinese cuisine and cultural practices around food.

Common Mistakes

One common mistake is using 菰 interchangeably with rice (米, mǐ), which is incorrect since 菰 refers specifically to wild rice. For example, saying '我喜欢吃菰米' (Wǒ xǐhuān chī gū mǐ) is wrong; it should be '我喜欢吃米'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 菰

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Etymology of 菰

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

grass

Semantic (meaning)艹
+
Phonetic (sound)孤
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 菰

  1. 1The meaning half艹 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half孤 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaygrass
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 菰? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 菰?

Decomposition of 菰

IDS Structure⿱艹孤
菰Full Character
=
艹cao3
top
孤gu1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 菰?

How to say wild rice; Zizania latifolia in Chinese

“wild rice; Zizania latifolia” in Chinese is菰gū

The character 菰 (gū) refers to a type of wild rice, specifically Zizania latifolia, which is often found in marshy areas and is used in traditional Chinese cuisine. It can also refer to certain mushrooms. In culinary contexts, this term often highlights the importance of wild ingredients in regional dishes.

When to use 菰

Learners often confuse 菰 with similar characters, such as 稻 (dào), which means cultivated rice. 菰 is more specific to wild rice and is used in specific culinary contexts. Be mindful of using it in informal conversations about food to avoid sounding overly formal.

What learners get wrong

One common mistake is using 菰 interchangeably with rice (米, mǐ), which is incorrect since 菰 refers specifically to wild rice. For example, saying '我喜欢吃菰米' (Wǒ xǐhuān chī gū mǐ) is wrong; it should be '我喜欢吃米'.

Write 菰

菰

Practice writing 菰 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 菰

Words Containing This Character1
菰gūmushroom
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 菰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 菰

菰 specifically refers to wild rice, while other terms like 稻 refer to cultivated rice varieties.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 菰?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.