Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
茑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
茑niǎomistletoe; parasitic plantsg, 8 strokes, radical 艹
茑niǎogrossulariaceaeunknown, 8 strokes, radical 艹
niǎo(niao3)niao T3
  1. 1mistletoe; parasitic plants
  2. 2grossulariaceae
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

茑(蔦)niǎo(niao3)

The character 茑 (niǎo) refers to mistletoe, a type of parasitic plant that grows on trees and shrubs. It is known for its green leaves and white berries, often associated with various cultural traditions. In botany, it can also refer to certain plants in the grossulariaceae family, emphasizing its ecological significance.

Strokes8Radical艹
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mistletoe is associated with fertility and prosperity, often featured in traditional medicine. It reflects the reverence for nature and its role in cultural practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bird (鸟, niǎo) perched in the mistletoe, pecking at the white berries. The character 茑 visually resembles a plant, with its radical for grass (艹) at the top, suggesting its botanical nature.

Meanings of 茑

niǎo(niao3)
1mistletoe; parasitic plants
2grossulariaceae
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 茑 means.

About 茑

茑Simplified
蔦Traditional
8Strokes
艹Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 茑

JasonAmy

Podcast: 茑

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 茑

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 茑 with other similar-sounding words. It's primarily used in formal or botanical contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with pronunciation; the tone is the third tone, which can be tricky for non-native speakers.

HSK Study Tips

Although 茑 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with HSK Level 3 botanical terms like 植物 (zhíwù, plant) and 花 (huā, flower). Students should focus on recognizing plant-related vocabulary and their functions in sentences.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 茑 in sentences unrelated to plants, which can lead to confusion. For example, saying '我喜欢茑' (I like mistletoe) in a context discussing food is incorrect; it should be used in a botanical context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 茑

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 茑 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 茑 to You

Let me explain 茑 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 茑 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 茑?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 茑 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 茑

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

weed

Semantic (meaning)艹
+
Phonetic (sound)鸟
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

茑 = 艹 + 鸟. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 茑

IDS Structure⿱艹鸟
茑Full Character
=
艹cao3
top
鸟diao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 茑?

How to say mistletoe; parasitic plants in Chinese

“mistletoe; parasitic plants” in Chinese is茑niǎo

The character 茑 (niǎo) refers to mistletoe, a type of parasitic plant that grows on trees and shrubs. It is known for its green leaves and white berries, often associated with various cultural traditions. In botany, it can also refer to certain plants in the grossulariaceae family, emphasizing its ecological significance.

When to use 茑

Learners often confuse 茑 with other similar-sounding words. It's primarily used in formal or botanical contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with pronunciation; the tone is the third tone, which can be tricky for non-native speakers.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly use 茑 in sentences unrelated to plants, which can lead to confusion. For example, saying '我喜欢茑' (I like mistletoe) in a context discussing food is incorrect; it should be used in a botanical context.

Write 茑

茑

Practice writing 茑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 茑?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 茑

Words Containing This Character1
茑niǎogrossulariaceae蔦

Frequently Asked Questions about 茑

The pronunciation is niǎo, with the third tone, which sounds like a falling-rising intonation.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 茑?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab