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March 24, 2026
苣jù(ju4)
苣 (jù) refers to a type of lettuce commonly used in Chinese cuisine. It is often found in salads and stir-fried dishes, contributing a crisp texture and mild flavor. The character is less commonly used on its own, but it is recognized in compound words related to various types of lettuce.
Strokes7Radical艹Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese cuisine, various types of lettuce, including 苣, are integral to dishes served during the spring and summer months, symbolizing freshness and vitality. Eating fresh vegetables is a common practice in Chinese dining culture, often associated with health.
Memory Tip
Think of 苣 (jù) as a 'juicy' green lettuce. The character has the radical for 'plant' (艹) at the top, reminding you that it is a vegetable. Imagine a juicy lettuce leaf that you can almost taste, which helps you remember both its meaning and pronunciation.
Meanings of 苣
jù(ju4)
1a kind of lettuce
2lettuce, see 萵苣|莴苣
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 苣
苣Simplified
7Strokes
艹Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 苣
Podcast: 苣
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AI Study Notes for 苣
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 苣 (jù) as a 'juicy' green lettuce. The character has the radical for 'plant' (艹) at the top, reminding you that it is a vegetable. Imagine a juicy lettuce leaf that you can almost taste, which helps you remember both its meaning and pronunciation.
Usage Notes
苣 is typically used in more specific culinary contexts, so it may not be as familiar to learners outside of food-related discussions. Be cautious not to confuse it with other types of lettuce like 萵苣 (wō jù) or 莴苣 (wō jù), which are more commonly referred to in general conversations about lettuce. The tone is critical; ensure you pronounce it with a falling tone.
HSK Study Tips
While 苣 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, recognizing it can enhance your understanding of food-related vocabulary. Focus on how it relates to other vegetable names and practice using it in context to solidify your recall.
Cultural Note
In Chinese cuisine, various types of lettuce, including 苣, are integral to dishes served during the spring and summer months, symbolizing freshness and vitality. Eating fresh vegetables is a common practice in Chinese dining culture, often associated with health.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 苣 with its more common counterparts, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我喜欢苣' when referring to lettuce in general is vague; it's better to specify with '我喜欢吃莴苣' for clarity.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 苣
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Grammar Patterns of 苣
苣 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 3
Complete the Sentence
买些莴____和西红柿,我好做色拉.
Get some lettuce and tomatoes so I can make a salad.
Example Sentences for 苣 (2)
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1
买些莴苣和西红柿,我好做色拉.
mǎi xiē wō jù hé xī hóng shì, , wǒ hǎo zuò sè.
Get some lettuce and tomatoes so I can make a salad.
2
把莴苣洗一下拍干。
bǎ wō jù xǐ yī xià pāi gān。
Wash the lettuce and pat it dry.
Cultural Notes for 苣
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese cuisine, various types of lettuce, including 苣, are integral to dishes served during the spring and summer months, symbolizing freshness and vitality. Eating fresh vegetables is a common practice in Chinese dining culture, often associated with health.
Word Family of 苣
Words Containing This Character4
莴苣lettuce (Lactuca sativa)萵苣
苣jùlettuce, see 萵苣|莴苣
菊苣chicory
苦苣endive
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 莴苣 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 苣
苣 specifically refers to a certain kind of lettuce, whereas other terms like 萵苣 and 莴苣 refer to different varieties.
It is not a common word in everyday conversation unless discussing specific dishes or types of vegetables.
You can say '我喜欢吃苣沙拉' (I like to eat lettuce salad) to incorporate it into a sentence.