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苔 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tāimoss, lichenng, 8 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6715, Hard
tāicoating (of tongue)unknown, 8 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6715, Hard
táimoss, lichenng, 8 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6715, Hard
táicoating (of tongue)unknown, 8 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6715, Hard
tāi(tai1)
primary
T1
  1. 1moss, lichen
  2. 2coating (of tongue)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
tāi(tai1)

The character 苔 (tāi) refers to moss or lichen, indicating a type of small, non-flowering plant that often grows in damp or shady environments. In a broader context, it can also refer to the coating that can appear on the tongue, often related to health. This word is commonly used in botanical discussions or health-related conversations.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#6715DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the appearance of the tongue is believed to reflect one’s health, and the term 苔 is used to describe certain health conditions based on the tongue's coating. This highlights the significance of tongue diagnosis in Chinese health practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a soft, green blanket of moss covering the ground in a forest. The character 苔 looks like a tiny plant sprouting from the ground (the radical 艹 on top represents vegetation), and the pronunciation 'tāi' can be remembered by thinking of 'tide' as the water that nourishes these plants.

Meanings of 苔

tāi(tai1)
primary
1moss, lichen
2coating (of tongue)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 苔

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 苔

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 苔

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a soft, green blanket of moss covering the ground in a forest. The character 苔 looks like a tiny plant sprouting from the ground (the radical 艹 on top represents vegetation), and the pronunciation 'tāi' can be remembered by thinking of 'tide' as the water that nourishes these plants.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 苔 with similar-sounding words. It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in discussions about nature or health. A common collocation is 苔藓 (tāixiǎn), which means 'moss'. Be mindful of the third tone in pronunciation to avoid confusion.

HSK Study Tips

While 苔 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to HSK Level 3 words related to nature and health, such as 绿 (green) and 健康 (health). Students should practice recognizing its radicals and their meanings to strengthen their vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the appearance of the tongue is believed to reflect one’s health, and the term 苔 is used to describe certain health conditions based on the tongue's coating. This highlights the significance of tongue diagnosis in Chinese health practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 苔 as 'tái', confusing it with other characters. Remember, the correct tone is 'tāi' with a high tone, not rising.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 苔

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Etymology of 苔

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 台 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 苔?

Decomposition of 苔

IDS Structure⿱艹台
Full Character
=
cao3
top
Tai2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 苔?

Write 苔

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 苔

苔 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

[谚]转石不生____;[喻]转业不聚财.

A rolling stone gathers no moss.

Example Sentences for 苔 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
[谚]转石不生苔;[喻]转业不聚财.

[ [] yàn ] zhuǎn shí bù;[ shēng] tái ;[ yù ] zhuǎn.

A rolling stone gathers no moss.
2
可是苔西已经嫁给托姆·布坎南, 而他们是 “ 大富之家”.

kě shì tái xī yǐ jīng jià gěi tuō mǔ· · bù kǎn, nán , ér tā“ mén shì “ dà”.

But Daisy is married to Tom Buchanan; and they are'the very rich '.
3
舌苔厚腻.

shé tái hòu nì.

One's tongue is coated.
4
苔藓柔软,摸起来像绒毛。

tái xiǎn róu ruǎn, , mō qǐ lái xiàng róng。

The moss was soft and furry to the touch.
5
克来上一次把苔丝夸得那样天花乱坠,把她作母亲的同情心都激起来了.

kè lái shàng yī cì bǎ tái sī kuā dé nà yàng tiān huā luàn zhuì, , bǎ tā zuò mǔ qīn de tóng qíng xīn dū jī qǐ lái.

Clare's late enthusiasm for Tess had infected her through her maternal sympathies.
6
用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。

yòng tái xiǎn diàn zài tiě sī lán lǐ hěn piāo liàng。

Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.
7
请告诉我舌苔发黑是咋回事?

qǐng gào sù wǒ shé tái fā hēi shì zǎ huí shì?

Is asking coated tongue please turning black why returns to a thing?
8
苔丝直哭得声咽气结,肝肠断绝;因为她憋了这些天了,到今天才一齐都发泄出来.

tái sī zhí kū dé shēng yān qì jié, , gān cháng duàn; jué ; yīn wéi tā biē le zhè xiē, tiān le , dào jīn tiān cái yī qí dū fā.

Tess was convulsed with weeping, the tension of so many days having relaxed at last.

Cultural Notes for 苔

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the appearance of the tongue is believed to reflect one’s health, and the term 苔 is used to describe certain health conditions based on the tongue's coating. This highlights the significance of tongue diagnosis in Chinese health practices.

Word Family of 苔

Words Containing This Character6
tāicoating (of tongue)
苔藓moss苔蘚
青苔moss
海苔nori
蒜苔garlic shoots (cookery)
紫菜苔purple cabbage
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 苔 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 苔

In health contexts, 苔 refers to the coating on the tongue, which can indicate various health conditions.