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芑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
white milletg, 6 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
Panicum miliaceumunknown, 6 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
(qi3) T3
  1. 1white millet
  2. 2Panicum miliaceum
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March 24, 2026
(qi3)

The character 芑 (qǐ) refers to a type of grain known as white millet, specifically Panicum miliaceum. It is commonly used in agricultural contexts and traditional Chinese cuisine, where millet is valued for its nutritional benefits and versatility in cooking.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

Millet has been a staple food in China for thousands of years, especially in northern regions. It represents resilience and sustenance in traditional Chinese culture, often being associated with harvest festivals and agricultural celebrations.

Memory Tip

Imagine a field of white millet swaying in the breeze, with the character 芑 formed by the grass radical (艹) on top, representing plants, and a sound component that resembles a 'qi' sound. Picture a farmer harvesting this grain, emphasizing the connection between the character and its agricultural meaning.

Meanings of 芑

(qi3)
1white millet
2Panicum miliaceum
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 芑

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 芑

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 芑

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a field of white millet swaying in the breeze, with the character 芑 formed by the grass radical (艹) on top, representing plants, and a sound component that resembles a 'qi' sound. Picture a farmer harvesting this grain, emphasizing the connection between the character and its agricultural meaning.

Usage Notes

While the character is relatively rare in everyday conversation, it is often encountered in literary or historical texts related to agriculture. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, and note that it is more common in formal contexts. Common collocations include '芑米' (millet) and '芑穀' (grains).

HSK Study Tips

Although 芑 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, its understanding can enhance your knowledge of agricultural terms in Chinese. Focus on related characters like 米 (mǐ, rice) and 粟 (sù, millet) to build your vocabulary around grains.

Cultural Note

Millet has been a staple food in China for thousands of years, especially in northern regions. It represents resilience and sustenance in traditional Chinese culture, often being associated with harvest festivals and agricultural celebrations.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 芑 in contexts where other grains are more appropriate, such as using it to refer to rice (米). Instead, remember that 芑 specifically refers to millet.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 芑

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Etymology of 芑

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

grass

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 芑?

Decomposition of 芑

IDS Structure⿱艹己
Full Character
=
cao3
top
ji3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 芑?

Write 芑

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 芑

芑 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

越南战场上用于毁灭林区的“橙剂”,其成分是二氧杂____。

Dioxin was the ingredient in Agent Orange, used to defoliate Vietnam.

Example Sentences for 芑 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
越南战场上用于毁灭林区的“橙剂”,其成分是二氧杂芑。

yuè nán zhàn cháng shàng yòng yú huǐ miè lín qū de“ “ chéng”, jì ”, qí chéng fēn shì èr yǎng。

Dioxin was the ingredient in Agent Orange, used to defoliate Vietnam.

Cultural Notes for 芑

🏮Cultural insight

Millet has been a staple food in China for thousands of years, especially in northern regions. It represents resilience and sustenance in traditional Chinese culture, often being associated with harvest festivals and agricultural celebrations.

Word Family of 芑

Words Containing This Character1
Panicum miliaceum
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 芑 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 芑

It is pronounced as 'qǐ' with a third tone, which has a falling and then rising pitch.