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芈 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
芈mǐthe bleating of sheep; surnameo, 7 strokes, radical 羋
芈mǐsurname Miunknown, 7 strokes, radical 羋
mǐ(Mi3) T3
  1. 1the bleating of sheep; surname
Also a Chinese surname, Mi — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

芈(羋)mǐ(Mi3)

The character 芈 (mǐ) primarily refers to the sound made by sheep, often described as 'bleating.' It can also function as a surname in Chinese culture, most notably associated with the ancient state of Mi. The usage is relatively rare in contemporary settings, primarily appearing in historical texts or discussions about surnames.

Strokes7Radical羋
Cultural Note

The surname Mi (芈) has historical significance, as it was associated with an ancient Chinese state during the Warring States period. Understanding this character can provide insight into the lineage and heritage of Chinese family names.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sheep bleating (mǐ) in a field of green grass (the grass radical 芽). Visualize the sheep making a sound while you think of the character, which resembles a sheep grazing peacefully. This will help you remember both the pronunciation and the meaning.

Meanings of 芈

mǐ(Mi3)
1the bleating of sheep; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 芈

芈Simplified
羋Traditional
7Strokes
羋Radical
拟声词onomatopoeia (onom.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 芈

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Podcast: 芈

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AI Study Notes for 芈

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 芈 with similar characters, particularly those related to livestock. It is important to note that 芈 is not commonly used in everyday conversation. When using it as a surname, it should be paired with a respectful context, as with many Chinese surnames.

HSK Study Tips

While 芈 is not included in HSK vocabulary, understanding this character can enhance comprehension of historical texts and surnames. Focus on the radical 芽 (yá) to help remember its connection to nature and sound.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 芈 with characters like 羊 (yáng), which means 'sheep' but does not represent the bleating sound. Correctly using 芈 requires understanding its unique context as a sound or surname, not as a general term for sheep.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 芈

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Etymology of 芈

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Case file: 芈

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

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Decomposition of 芈

IDS Structure⿻羋?
芈Full Character
=
羋mi3
outer
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 芈?

How to say the bleating of sheep; surname in Chinese

“the bleating of sheep; surname” in Chinese is芈mǐ

The character 芈 (mǐ) primarily refers to the sound made by sheep, often described as 'bleating.' It can also function as a surname in Chinese culture, most notably associated with the ancient state of Mi. The usage is relatively rare in contemporary settings, primarily appearing in historical texts or discussions about surnames.

When to use 芈

Learners often confuse 芈 with similar characters, particularly those related to livestock. It is important to note that 芈 is not commonly used in everyday conversation. When using it as a surname, it should be paired with a respectful context, as with many Chinese surnames.

What learners get wrong

Learners might confuse 芈 with characters like 羊 (yáng), which means 'sheep' but does not represent the bleating sound. Correctly using 芈 requires understanding its unique context as a sound or surname, not as a general term for sheep.

Write 芈

芈

Practice writing 芈 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 芈

Words Containing This Character1
芈mǐsurname Mi羋
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 芈 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 芈

In modern usage, 芈 primarily denotes the bleating sound of sheep and is rarely used in daily conversation.

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