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March 24, 2026
芈(羋)mǐ(Mi3)
The character 芈 (mǐ) primarily refers to the sound made by sheep, often described as 'bleating.' It can also function as a surname in Chinese culture, most notably associated with the ancient state of Mi. The usage is relatively rare in contemporary settings, primarily appearing in historical texts or discussions about surnames.
Strokes7Radical羋Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
The surname Mi (芈) has historical significance, as it was associated with an ancient Chinese state during the Warring States period. Understanding this character can provide insight into the lineage and heritage of Chinese family names.
Memory Tip
Imagine a sheep bleating (mǐ) in a field of green grass (the grass radical 芽). Visualize the sheep making a sound while you think of the character, which resembles a sheep grazing peacefully. This will help you remember both the pronunciation and the meaning.
Meanings of 芈
mǐ(Mi3)
1the bleating of sheep; surname
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 芈
芈Simplified
羋Traditional
7Strokes
羋Radical
拟声词onomatopoeia (onom.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 芈
Podcast: 芈
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AI Study Notes for 芈
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a sheep bleating (mǐ) in a field of green grass (the grass radical 芽). Visualize the sheep making a sound while you think of the character, which resembles a sheep grazing peacefully. This will help you remember both the pronunciation and the meaning.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 芈 with similar characters, particularly those related to livestock. It is important to note that 芈 is not commonly used in everyday conversation. When using it as a surname, it should be paired with a respectful context, as with many Chinese surnames.
HSK Study Tips
While 芈 is not included in HSK vocabulary, understanding this character can enhance comprehension of historical texts and surnames. Focus on the radical 芽 (yá) to help remember its connection to nature and sound.
Cultural Note
The surname Mi (芈) has historical significance, as it was associated with an ancient Chinese state during the Warring States period. Understanding this character can provide insight into the lineage and heritage of Chinese family names.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 芈 with characters like 羊 (yáng), which means 'sheep' but does not represent the bleating sound. Correctly using 芈 requires understanding its unique context as a sound or surname, not as a general term for sheep.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 芈
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Cultural Notes for 芈
🏮Cultural insight
The surname Mi (芈) has historical significance, as it was associated with an ancient Chinese state during the Warring States period. Understanding this character can provide insight into the lineage and heritage of Chinese family names.
Word Family of 芈
Words Containing This Character1
芈mǐsurname Mi羋
Exercise 1 of 1
Compound Meaning
What does 芈 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 芈
In modern usage, 芈 primarily denotes the bleating sound of sheep and is rarely used in daily conversation.
No, while it is a recognized surname, it is quite rare compared to more common surnames in China.
The character is pronounced as 'mǐ' with a falling tone.