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艹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
艹cǎograss, weed, plant, herbzg, 3 strokes, radical 艹, rank #30642, Very Hard
艹cǎograss radical 草字頭兒|草字头儿[cao3 zi4 tou2 r5]unknown, 3 strokes, radical 艹, rank #30642, Very Hard
cǎo(cao3) T3
  1. 1grass, weed, plant, herb
  2. 2grass radical 草字頭兒|草字头儿[cao3 zi4 tou2 r5]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

艹cǎo(cao3)

The character 艹 (cǎo) is a radical that represents grass or plants. It often appears in characters related to flora, indicating a connection to nature, such as in '草' (cǎo), meaning grass, or '茶' (chá), meaning tea. It is commonly used in both everyday vocabulary and botanical terminology.

Strokes3Radical艹Frequency#30642DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, grass is often associated with nature and renewal, frequently appearing in poetry and traditional art. The character 艹 reflects the importance of plants in Chinese medicine and cuisine, especially with herbs.

Memory Tip

Imagine a field of grass waving in the wind, shaped like the character 艹. The two strokes at the top represent blades of grass, while the base suggests the earth where they grow. Remember that 'cǎo' sounds like 'cow,' which grazes on grass.

Meanings of 艹

cǎo(cao3)
1grass, weed, plant, herb
2grass radical 草字頭兒|草字头儿[cao3 zi4 tou2 r5]
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 艹

艹Simplified
3Strokes
艹Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 艹

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Podcast: 艹

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AI Study Notes for 艹

Usage Notes

Learners should pay attention to the use of this radical in various compound words. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-looking radicals; ensure you recognize its distinct shape. It is typically used in informal contexts but can also appear in formal botanical discussions.

HSK Study Tips

Although not an HSK vocabulary word itself, understanding 艹 is beneficial as it appears in several HSK words related to nature. Students should focus on recognizing how this radical modifies the meanings of compound characters at HSK levels 1-3.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce the tone, saying 'cao' instead of 'cǎo.' Additionally, they might confuse it with other radicals, like '禾' (hé), which means grain. Always remember that 艹 indicates grass specifically.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 艹

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Etymology of 艹

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

艹 is a component form of 艸.

Memory Hint

Simplified form of 艸; grass sprouting

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 艹

艹 is a component form of 艸.

  1. 1The giveawaySimplified form of 艸; grass sprouting
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 艹? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 艹?

How to say grass, weed, plant, herb in Chinese

“grass, weed, plant, herb” in Chinese is艹cǎo

The character 艹 (cǎo) is a radical that represents grass or plants. It often appears in characters related to flora, indicating a connection to nature, such as in '草' (cǎo), meaning grass, or '茶' (chá), meaning tea. It is commonly used in both everyday vocabulary and botanical terminology.

When to use 艹

Learners should pay attention to the use of this radical in various compound words. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-looking radicals; ensure you recognize its distinct shape. It is typically used in informal contexts but can also appear in formal botanical discussions.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce the tone, saying 'cao' instead of 'cǎo.' Additionally, they might confuse it with other radicals, like '禾' (hé), which means grain. Always remember that 艹 indicates grass specifically.

Write 艹

艹

Practice writing 艹 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 艹

Words Containing This Character1
艹cǎograss radical 草字頭兒|草字头儿[cǎo​zì​tóu​r]
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 艹 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 艹

It signifies grass or plants and is used as a radical in many characters.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 艹?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.